North America Books

A Half-Life of Cardio-Pulmonary Function: Poems and Paintings
by Eric Gansworth

THIS IS ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL BOOKS I HAVE EVER READ. IT'S TENDER AND MOVING, OPEN, HONEST........IT ASTONISHED ME. AND I DON'T USUALLY "UNDERSTAND" POETRY -- SO THE FACT THAT I LOVED IT SO MUCH WAS AN ADDED TREAT.

A Half-Life of Cardio-Pulmonary Function: Poems and Paintings (Iroquois and Their Neighbors)Eric Gansworth is a son of the Niagara Peninsula, who cherishes the flow of rivers, streams, time, and the life blood of his recently deceased brother, his sisters and nieces. He augments his poetry, love poems to his environment and family, with paintings that likewise are inclined to flow. The painting on Page 45 shows cycles: the heartbeat stopped, and the rain that continually returns, the people, the writer, and the reciprocal flow of blood and air. In the set of three paintings on the front and back cover jacket he mediates between the Iroquois Life Sustainers, the Three Sisters, corn, beans, and squash, and the three women, likewise acknowledged as life sustainers in the culture reflected in the self-portrait, connected by strings of wampum. His poetry, like his novels of Tuscorora life, carve an ever-deeper groove in the genre of Native American literature. This publication, like his others, is capable of standing alone, but his entire body of work has a most satisfying current.

If you happen to be a Bob Dylan fan, such as I am, you will recognize the reference in the title of this review. Some may find it strange to start out a review of one poets work by referencing the words of another, but anyone who knows the work of Eric Gansworth will understand why this is appropriate. It is especially appropriate because of the latest work by this prolific writer (proliferation being yet another tie that Gansworth has to Dylan). In his new book, "A Half-Life of Cardio-Pulmonary Function," Gansworth enters a new league of writers. Half Life is every bit as beautiful and profound as anything I have read by Billy Collins, Robert Frost or Bob Dylan.

Half-Life is a perfect book. The themes that Gansworth deals with throughout his body of work are themes that permeate much of the Native American literature of the last few decades. Whether you are reading Louise Erdrich's "Love Medicine" or Gansworth's "Smoke Dancing" you will find a common theme, the survival and adaptation of Native American culture in the midst of a pervasive American culture. As common as this theme is, however, its relevance has never been as well articulated as it has been here.

Native Americans have been battling to keep and remember their culture for years, but it has transformed into a new culture. It is a culture of both Cornhusk Dolls and Pink Floyd. To steal a metaphor from Gansworth, Native culture today has "emerged from the scraps left behind amid the harvest" of traditional Native American culture. Much of it is a memory. Think of the stereotypes that survived: rain dances, feathers, hatchets. It is as if the American culture has taken away what it thought was in someway useful. It commodified a culture it sought to destroy. But what the larger culture has left in the field, Gansworth has managed to weave into a series of poems that are not only profound, but fun to read! To steal another of his lines, "remember the husk is not a useless part of the body."

Take the case of his poem, "Loving That Land O' Lakes Girl." Gansworth is able take the iconographical use of an "Indian Woman" by Land O' Lakes butter and turn it into bitter sweet and humourous poem about loving this image. "She is the first lesson in love for many Indian boys," Gansworth begins, "all tanned hide and feathers, features straight out of Hollywood." He tells us how she "stares out at all from a burst of sunrise." But the poem moves on to reveal that you "fold her spine back, and back again without regard to the vertebrae you snap along the way" (87). This is a perfect subtle commentary on the commodification that I was writing about earlier. But Gansworth ends on a humorous note. "you leave an impression that stays until the next hot thing comes along. Is it any wonder Indian women have grown tough and strong with competition like that?" (88). It is a perfect double entendre. And this book of poems is teeming with such beauty.

Gansworth has included a blend of pop culture and traditional Native American culture. Interestingly, many of his music references are from the British Invasion. In a series of poems entitled for the hotel in front of which John Lennon was killed, "Dakota [I-IV]," Gansworth is able to pay homage to Lennon while also exploring the life of a relationship as it moves from the exciting moments of unity to the loneliness of decline and end, "knowing you will not see me on the dark side of the moon" (113). And as you can see by this last line, he is able to bring Pink Floyd in as well! In another great poem that exemplifies this "cross pollination" of cultures, he pays tribute to being "(Not) Born in the U.S.A."

It is truly impossible for me to write about all of the themes in a short review such as this is. Gansworth masters the theme I have already mentioned, but he does so in the pursuit of more universal themes such as love, grief, desire, aging. My favorite poem is a love poem. Prior to reading Half-Life my favorite love poem was Billy Collins, "Osso Buco," which no doubt is still a brilliant poem, but it has now been replaced by "Arrivals and Departures."

Much of the book deals with the death of his brother. Much of it deals with the anxiety and rebuilding of our lives following 9-11. Every image is concrete and works together with the themes of the book. He creates for us the memories as distinct as the photographs he speaks of. A moment in time is encapsulated perfectly in a phrase.

The poem that best epitomizes the book, however, is "Cross PolliNation." The title alone is a masterpiece! Even more brilliant is that the poem has two columns that one can either read line to line straight across or one column at a time. That is the major theme of the work and it has never been so masterfully rendered. But that is to be expected in "Half-Life." Every word impacts. Surely, the half-life of "Half-Life" will be centuries or millennia. This is a book that needs to be read. One that should put Eric Gansworth on the short list for Pulitzer prize in poetry. After all, like Dylan, he knows his song well before he starts singing, which is best demonstrated in his last poem, "Learning to Speak."

One should also note that the book includes numerous of Gansworth's paintings as well, which add to the themes of this tremendous work of art.

The National Book Critics Circle has voted Eric Gansworth's A Half-Life of Cardio pulmonary Function to third place in the Spring 2008 "Good Reads" list in Poetry. The other four poets who's books made the list are; Grace Paley in first place, Frank Bidart in second, Marie Howe in fourth, and Robert Pinsky in fifth. This puts Gansworth's Half-Life in some very good company!

The National Book Critics Circle "Good Reads" list is a relatively new qualitative alternative to the familiar Best Sellers lists. To be voted to this list by the 800 member national association of professional book reviewers and critics pretty much says it all!

This book was actually recommended to me by several veteran fly fishermen. I am a relative novice to fly fishing, and I wanted a book that could help me to get to that next level of understanding . . . this is that book. The best thing about this book is that it covers the complete life cycle of aquatic insects in enough detail to make it very understandible. It also nicely ties in the appropriate flys and techniques to most effectively match these life stages.
The biggest surprise for me is that this book is more than just a reference . . . it is a very enjoyable read as well.

Outstanding work on the Mayfly - the life cycle, location of specific hatches (and importance in the region), and even recommendations for flies to be used. There is a section of color photographs of nymphs, duns, and spinners of almost every species covered (noted if male or female) and tying instructions for some of the recommended flies. Bottom line, for the money, this is an excellent book you'll be thoroughly happy with. When you've read it though once you'll have a much better understanding of the subject and almost feel like a pro.

A beautiful reference book with great info for the fly fisherman. This book could serve as a college entomology reference, so complete is its information. It belongs in the collection of every fly fisherman. The book starts with an introduction to the Mayfly, which gives the neophyte a very detailed overview of the insects and their life cycles. From there, the book moves on to the general hatches for North America, covered in very useful chart form. These charts give times, sizes, imitation guides with names of flies to use. The book moves on to more detailed infomation about the various mayflies, including their characteristics and how to tie the flies that imitate them. The latter part of the book contains a lot of specific info about mayfly imitation and tying which will be helpful in all aspects of fly fishing.

I think if you could have but one book about insects important to fly fishing, this would be the one. It eliminates the guesswork and is simply a great book that I highly recommend.

Caucci and Nastasi provide a detail study and examination of the mayfies of interest to trout flyfishermen in North America. Hatches can be read cover to cover and continue to be used as a reference for years to come. I reference this book at least weekly as I flyfish my way though life.

I saw this book in the bookstore and it's really interesteng. So mesmerizing that I couldn't put it down (thus being late to work). I realized just how much I had missed on my first visit to New Orleans. I plan on going again in Spring and I'm taking this book as a guide of sorts. Full of many great odditites of New Orleans.

If you're going to New Orleans largely because you're a fan of Anne Rice's Vampire and Mayfair Witches novels, then this is an essential.

I used it on my first trip to New Orleans. It includes self-guided tours of the French Quarter and Garden District that include Vampire Chronicle and Mayfair sites respectively without leaving out the must-see unrelated sites and experiences. The only caveat is that zoo fans should be aware that the Audobon is one of the best in the country.

Three types of sites are covered - those related to Anne Rice herself, those used in - or speculated to have inspired locations in - the books, and those where parts of "Interview" were filmed.

With chapters on guided plantation, swamp and cemetary tours, as well as restaurants and hotels (the last including descriptions of ambviance that helped me considerably in my choice of hotel), you'll have everything you need to plan your trip and not miss anything like the Ursuline convent where Louis found Claudia and the Gardiner House that inspired the home that Lestat, Louis and Claudia shared.

Best of all, Ms. Dickinson wants us all to be careful out there in a city that can become ominous if you go too far off the beaten track sans tour group - especially at night. As she wittily reminds us, we're not all as indestructable as Lestat, and if an area - even one that contains an Anne Rice site - is unsafe, she doesn't hesitate to tell us so. Following her advice, you'll see everything you want to see and get home safe and sound.

I gave this to my wife as a gift before our recent trip to New Orleans, and she carried this book everywhere. While any book like this is a bit out-of-date as soon as it is published, it was still very useful for finding all the sites and giving us good background information. One important note though is that Anne Rice is selling off her doll collection and the orphanage, so there is no longer any tour. That was really a disappointment.

Last year, for Christmas 97 we had to go to New Orleans to see my father's family, I was having a a horrible time because of the weather. (We went the year before for Mardi Gras, the weather makes my hair go afro-y; it doesn't help to use your normal hair-care products.) We went to the French Quarter the day we were leaving and pow there was this cool book. I had to get it, I've read all of the Mayfair Witches books. I recommend it to anyone that's ever wondered about where their favorite characters lived.

I had a hard time finding this and so glad I finally did. Its fantastic, simply beautiful. Nerburn is in a league all his own. I keep his books by my bedside.

When I picked-up this book from our best-reader Friend, who gave us a chapter from SIMPLE TRUTHS, I expected it to be equally as simply written! Not simple in the ways of writing or organized! Since his Prologue, entitled "A CANTICLE OF ECHOES, Kent grasped my attention with his first quote from a - Pueblo saying, "We do not own the land. We belong to it. And by our sweat & breath shall she know us, and welcome us upon our return."

Kent begins: "We are children on this land a shadow on the still life of time.." Employing words as far more than commentary to his Pueblo saying. He measures words economically descibing past generations "whose arrival is scribed upon the line of history...(yet not adrift) on winds of story, or float upon the shrouds of myth!" I read in his brevity, layers of past, present & future!

From earlier pages he takes us back to BURIAL, "My home is over there. Now I remember it." - A Tewa song..."I am standing before a northern lake on a windswept point of land as a young Indian boy is lowered into the earth by his friends and family.

"It is a strange and lonely funeral-- they all are in their own way...In the Indians who made their home here-- like my young departed friend-- Something lives that invests this harsh land with spiritual values."

Kent never misses chances to relate the present back to the past history of his Northern Lands, even in his continued quoting of Indian Tribes: As in NATVITY: "What is life?...It is the breath of the buffalo in the winter time..." A Blackfeet death oration. After a gripping mysterious picture of a giant buffalo, Kent is at home with his short Essays based on, BLUE, JANUARY, URN, COPSE, GOOD FRIDAY, OFFERING, WIND. Poignant quotations are adopted from Sioux, Papago, Iroquois, Delaware & Crow Tribes. There are parallels between his essays based on tribal quotes and Haunting Reverence of Christian worship in all Nerburn's books... newly birthed from his majors of Religion and Art!

He refers to religion in MEMORY of TREES, "I see men but they look like trees, walking." Again in Solitudes: "The holy silence is God's voice." Golden treasures wait being discovered! Retired Chaplain Fred W Hood "Barbara377" (Fayetteville, GA United States)

I loved this book; it is about nature, spirituality and seeing things in a new way. The author helps one to see and feel what he is.....I have used many of his books as gifts...they are a forever treasure.

I found this book by accident. I liked the title and I love nature writing. But this isn't nature writing like anything I have ever read. This is some of the most beautiful poetry and storytelling I have ever read. It is the most spiritual nature writing I have ever read. This book took me to a place like prayer. Kent Nerburn is a genius.

Jim Pathfinder Ewing writes in a simple and easy way to teach us to find Inner Peace with Mother Earth. His personal stories from the heart show us parts of his journey, for us to learn the Pure Love of Mother Earth and to become a part, in order to Heal All !!!

Mr. Ewing has a wonderful way of putting spirituality into writing. This book isn't just about healing from a distance but healing in general and, I think, mostly about healing ourselves. Seek God, find yourself! What a concept, huh? Great book!

This is a book that I feel belongs in everyone's library...especially people who are involved in healing work or would like to experience more of a connection with their own spirit and the living world around us. This book taught me a lot about how to REALLY listen and tune in...and how to develop strong caring, compassion and respect for the other beings who share my space. There are a lot of wonderful healing techniques and stories that you won't find in other books on similar topics that make this book inspiring and very enjoyable. The down-to-earth tone the author used in writing this book makes it very engaging and approachable... What else could I say...I highly recommend it!

PathFinder has produced a wonderful work that comes from a quiet place in the heart. So many of us are so out of touch with all of the natural goings on around us. We forget that if we are quiet we can learn from everything that Nature provides for us. This book prepares the reader to open his heart and mind to learning from and giving back to the Natural world we live in. I enourage readers to read this book and then find time to spend quiet in some natural setting. Practice what is taught here and you will find that your perspective of yourself, everyone else and nature will change. You will find you appreciate those "little" things much more. I see a squirrel bouncing across my telephone line. He beckens me to come and play in the snow. Enjoy this book.

I took my family on a driving trip through Montana, and this book proved to be an excellent resource for discovering the somewhat undiscovered, as well as guiding us through the more mainstream sights, attractions, restaurants, and accommodations throughout the state. A must have if you are traveling through the great state of Montana.

Braeking the state up into sections, the author does an excellent job of describing and presenting the various highlights of each. Equal treatment is given to popular and off-the-beaten-path areas, with sufficient detail for each. It made my recent visit more enjoyable!

Hidden Montana appears in its third edition to cover inns, tours, drives, and outdoors explorations throughout the state. From Glacier Park to Yellowstone, this is packed with lesser-known byways. Recommended.

This book was a wonderful guide to the areas of Montana we traveled through. There were several things we would not have seen if it hadn't been for the suggestions in the book and some excellent restaurants we wouldn't have stopped at if they had not been recommended by the book. We plan to get another "hidden" book for our next trip.

When I was in Elementary School this was my favorite book. I would check it out of the library and read it time after time. A great story about a boy taken in by the Indians in Maine and his adventures.

Young Indian boy separated from family. Experiences childhood growing up alone in woods.

I read this book many times, as a child. It's a timeless story that would appeal to young boys. I'm always surprised it doesn't show up in many lists of noteworthy children's literature. It should.

Excellent book for Elementary School age children. The book is probably best suited for boys who want to read about the adventures of a young boy who was separated from family and had to learn to survive in the Main wilderness assisted by Indians. Hope you enjoy reading this book.

Truly great histories are few and far between. This is one. How many historians can claim to have twenty years of hard research in a book, and not put you to sleep in the first 20 pages? The Confederate Navy was one of the most extraordinary enterprises in all of military history. Tactics and developments fit cleanly within well explained strategy. The personalities, resources, plans and timetables are well integrated and despite all the detail nothing gets lost in the detail. Written by someone who genuinely understands what happened, then told so anyone who wants to can understand it too, this is a gift. Follow Secretary Mallory's herculean task of forming a navy from nothing, employing technology and to changing naval warfare forever with mines, ironclads, and commerce raiders. This one is worth every penny you pay.

Written by an Italian no less, this is the best book I have found on the CSN. It is written in a style that is easy to follow, and touches on all aspects of the CSN from shipbuilding, to supply to espionage. Reading this book gave me a full image of the odds going against the CSN and the amazing accomplishments they achieved despite them.

Luraghi is clearly enthusiastic about his subject. His enthusiasm resonates throughout the book. It is clear that he admires the CSN for it's acomplisments despite the incredible odds.

In addition, the sheer amount of research he must have done is breathtaking. The endnotes take up more than 1/3 of the printed pages. What's interesting is that many of the endnotes are annoted with comments about the sources from the author. In my own research, those annotations have been a great asset.

This is definately a MUST read for the Civil War naval history buff.

Truly great histories are few and far between. This is one. How many historians can claim to have twenty years of hard research in a book, and not put you to sleep in the first 20 pages? The Confederate Navy was one of the most extraordinary enterprises in all of military history. Tactics and developments fit cleanly within well explained strategy. The personalities, resources, plans and timetables are well integrated and despite all the detail nothing gets lost in the detail. Written by someone who genuinely understands what happened, then told so anyone who wants to can understand it too, this is a gift. Follow Secretary Mallory's herculean task of forming a navy from nothing, employing technology and to changing naval warfare forever with mines, ironclads, and commerce raiders. This one is worth every penny you pay.

The book is the best, single book written about the CS navy that I've ever come across. It's written in an entertaining way that even non-history buffs will find themselves being engrossed in the titanic struggles waged by the tiny southern navy against the Union juggernaut. Mr. Luraghi shows that he did his homework in dredging up the most obscure and interesting facts including the contributions of Blacks in Confederate service (example: Moses Austin, a free black who died in the attack on the U.S.S. Water Witch). The only downside to the book is the sections that go into overwhelming detail on the ships of Dixie. Other than that, it is an excellent book and it is essential reading for anyone wishing to know about the Confederate Navy.

This book (which I have not read in entirerty) is probably the first history book written about the Ojibway. Most importantly and interestingly, the author was half Ojibway and half French and was intimate with many of the Ojibway elders he interviews. The authors biography is worthwhile in its own right. I cannot recommend a better book to gain a first hand perspective on colonial Ojibway customs, politics, culture, and the like. While the author (though Indian himself) does deplore Indian's lack of civilization, that really only adds to the book by revealing western society's rascist attitudes to the Indians. The author has been educated and christianized and his rascism is in respect to these institutions. In most other regards he has great respect for his Ojibway family.

I found this book to be most facinating, and helped me to gain some knowledge of how my ancestors lived. Four generations of my relatives were born into the L'Anse Band of Chippewa and Lac Vieux Desert Band of Indians, but I had no history of how they lived. This book helped me have some insight on their lives and their parents lives. I have given each of my children a copy of this book so that they too can have some knowledge of what their native american relatives lives were like. A most interesting read!!

During the 1850s, William Whipple Warren, an Ojibway "Half BReed," a member of the Minnesota Territorial Legislature and frequent correspondent for the "Minnesota Democrat" (a newspaper out of Saint Paul), spoke to all the elders, story tellers and medicine men of the Ojibway Nation and wrote a book. Unfortunately, he died of tuberculosis before finishing it, a fact that has many historians cursing their rotten luck. But what he achieved was priceless. His book tells the story of the Ojibway Nation's migrations, their battles against other tribes (like the Dakota, the Fox, and the Mundua), and how they first came to know the white man. FOr those who, like myself, went to public schools which portrayed the Indians as peaceful children of nature, this book explodes like a nuclear warhead on all misconceptions. Pre-Columbian America was a very brutal and VERY bloody place. Warren details the Ojibway's torure of captives, their vigilante approach to justice, and their vicious blood feuds against other tribes. THis book is NOT for the squeamish. Parts of it make Herbert Asbury's "THe Gangs of New York" look, well, kind of like a kid's game. Do NOT read this book if you posess a weak stomache. But it also proves that the history of the AMerican Indian is far too complex to fit with anyone's politically motivated attempts to push it into a box. I, for one, am deeply disapointed that Mr. Warren died before coming even close to completing his projected 7 volumes of work on the Ojibway Nation. There is much in this book already, though, to fascinate the reader and fill several film scripts. Therefore, this is a book that I recommend strongly for anyone with a strong stomache. William Warren, I salute you!

An excellent book covering the history of the Ojibwas primarily in the Northern Wisconsin/Minnesota area. William Warren did a fine job of badgering the tribal elders till he received the information he sought. Written in the 1880's, Warren writes of the different clans and their interactions, the introduction to the white men they liked (French) and hated (British), and the constant warring with other tribes (mostly Sioux) over prime hunting lands which took the lives of many. According to Warren, "Ojibwa" means "to roast until puckered", needless to say, he's not talking about dinner. If just one book on the Ojibwas is in your plans, this should be the one. I myself would prefer to read a book written by someone who actually talked to these tribal elders over 100 years ago, not someone who attempts to do so nowadays, generations (and clouded memories) later.

I found this book to be enlightening. Mirande's analysis is fresh and applicable not only to Latino men but to other men of color as well. I highly recommend this book for anyone who would like to develop a different way of re-imaging masculinity.

HOMBRES Y MACHOS has helped me understand my life because my father was Mexican (born in the US of parents born in Mexico), and about half of my family is now of Mexican heritage. I find it interesting that though the Hispanic population is now the largest so-called minority group in the United States, there are so few books available regarding the masculinities of Hispanic culture.

HOMBRES Y MACHOS describes that, contrary to the Anglo-Saxon model of the stoic muscleman, macho Hispanic men are typically colorful, loud, and emotionally expressive. I found this description to be a breath of fresh air because in my late teens I became loosely involved in the movement sometimes known as the men's movement. This movement focuses on combatting the stoic macho male model and introducing men to their emotions. I found this bewildering because, in my experience, the more macho the man the more emotionally expressive (my father, Arthur Olivo, who was very macho, had no shame about dancing, singing, crying, etc.). I came to realize that though I am not biologically Mexican - the father I refer to in this review was technically my step-father - I needed books that addressed the Hispanic male experience because that was also *my* experience.

Finally! HOMBRES Y MACHOS is the book I had been looking for. It helped me understand myself, my life, and it gave me a vocabulary, a framework, within which to perceive my journey. And it helped me understand what is perhaps the most complicated issue of my life: why my Mexican father did not consider me his step-son, but told people I was his biological son. As HOMBRES Y MACHOS details, fatherhood in Mexican culture is far more embracing than what is commonly thought of in Anglo-Saxon culture. According to the author, my father's approach to me as his son has precedent in Mexican culture. Just knowing this fact put a big piece of the puzzle in place.

I am so thankful to Alfredo Mirande for writing HOMBRES Y MACHOS and therefore aiding me in my journey of self-understanding, as well as in understanding the men I have grown up around.

Thank you!

Andrew Parodi

I read this for a sociology class on mexican Americans and could not put it down. Mirande weaves both qualitative and quanitative analysis to examine how Hispanic and Latino men really act.

Too much of the mass media assumes that the lazy, super-macho, virulent and violent Hispanic man is the cultural norm rather than the exception. Mirande shows that subjugation has more often than not introduced those elements into this culture, rather than the other way around. Because family is very important in the Chicano culture, these men are more likely to spend time with their children than Anglo men.

Also interesting was the section on GLBT chicanos and how culture influences acceptance of sexuality. Despite the predominance of catholicism in Latino communities (which usually disapproves of homosexuality)evidence presented in the book suggests that their culture's concept of sexuality is more fluid than the anglo counterpart. Furthermore, the author notes the 'Top' male in lovemaking is generally accepted in society while the passive one is the only person who is not regarded as a real man.

Doctor Mirande goes boldly where no Chicano has gone before: to provide a positive revisionist analysis of the term "macho." Using anecdotal evidence from his own childhood to flesh out his sociological study, Mirande shows that he is not an apologist, but rather an academic that is interested at finding the truth behind the myths instead of merely buying into them. The results of the studies were surprising, even for him! In the burdgeoning area of men's studies, this text should prove indispensable