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Francis
The Dent Atlas of The Holocaust
Published in Kindle Edition by Taylor & Francis (2007-04-17)
Author: Martin Gilbert
List price: $14.99
New price: $9.99

Average review score:

Tracing the horros of the Shoah
Helpful Votes: 2 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2007-07-12
In this volume, Martin Gilbert, who is possibly the most prolific historian on the history of the Holocaust, traces the geographical history of the Holocaust using maps accompanied by detailed commentary to illustrate the scope and horror that took place between 1941 and 1945. Also included in this volume is a detailed account of antisemitic violence that was rife in Europe in the early 20th Century.

Gilbert painstakingly covers each region of Europe and North Africa, where Jews were targeted, interred and murdered. Gilbert gives an account of the systematic attempts to exterminate the Jews: the random killing and anti-Jewish pogroms, the forcing of Jews into ghettos, the deliberate starvation of these Jews, deportations and death camps, slave labor and mass killings.

Gilbert also enumerates the countries where many Jews fled to escape Nazi persecution. Between 1933 and 1938, 500 000 German Jews emigrated or fled abroad, including more than 33 000 to Palestine, where they joined tens of thousands of recent Jewish immigrants from Poland. After the war, 200 000 survivors of the camps immigrated to Palestine, hence, Holocaust survivors and their descendants make up a substantial part of Israel's population today.

Gilbert record the names, ages and places of birth of some specific Holocaust victims whose cases he examines. He also details lesser-known locations of the Nazi persecution such as Morocco, Libya and Tunisia which were under Nazi occupation. Every period is intensely covered, as is every geographic region where Jews suffered and died.

The atlas is supplemented with photographs, some of which are very graphic. Two important maps are placed at the end of the book estimating how many Jews from each country were murdered during the Holocaust, and how many Jews returned to their countries of birth after the war.

Through his use of maps to illustrate the destruction of European Jewry and eyewitness accounts of the Nazi atrocities, Gilbert succeeds as always in combining the recording of the larger events, with a ground eye view.

More knowledge about History's greatest Evil
Helpful Votes: 3 out of 3 total.
Review Date: 2005-05-04
One of the way the human mind learns is through ordering complex realities into diagrams and pictures and illustrations and maps. These somehow give us a sense of really comprehending what we understand only vaguely.
So these maps which tell the story of the Holocaust , from the time of initial German violence against the Jews through the time of the destruction itself, and then for the remainder, the aftermath.
In collecting this material Martin Gilbert one of the great modern historians , and one of the major historians of the Holocaust provides the reader with still more information, more means for knowing about, if not completely understanding, what is arguably the greatest act of collective Evil in human history.

Very thorough facts and figures
Helpful Votes: 6 out of 7 total.
Review Date: 2004-11-26
This detailed account of horrendous facts will bring tears to the eyes of the hardest ones.
Each of the numbers reported concerns human persons with their wives, family, parents, children. Behind each figure there is a drama. It is not a book about the holocaust, it's just figures and maps. There is no human aspect in these inhuman statistics.
Ever since the Greek classic period, the ones reporting a defeat are no longer killed. Martin Gilbert is supplying a very detailed, thorough and actualized report on one of the greatest defeat of humanity. He should be praised for that.
His book doesn't cover the documents which permitted the holocaust or the proofs substantiating what is not to be proven. It simply attempts at tracing each and every deportation by the nazi (no capital N, please, they have lost such a right). This is an essential working tool for historians, if they can avoid loosing the human faces behind the figures.
I still rather work with Raul Hilberg, Richard Breitman, Walter Laqueur, Randolph Braham, Yitshak Arad, Gerald Reitlinger, Lucy Dawidowicz, Saul Friedlander, Yeshuda Bauer, John Mendelsohn, Henry Friedlander & Sybil Milton, and many other with the same approach but Martin Gilbert book is always next to each of them, it maintains a synthetic global view and it is a reference as well.
If you have an interest in the nazi mass murders, you simply cannot afford not to have Gilbert's atlas. By the way why don't we have a similar Atlas on the goulag as yet? This lack shows how Gilbert's book filled a hisorical need.
Don't be satisfied with Martin Gilbert's Atlas, but don't do without it.
People dying in the camps were begging for us to tell: Jewish or not Jewish, let's keep on telling.

Francis
Digital Basics for Cable TV Systems (HP Professional Series)
Published in Paperback by Prentice Hall PTR (1998-11-26)
Authors: Jeffrey L. Thomas and Francis M. Edgington
List price: $59.95
New price: $41.89
Used price: $49.50

Average review score:

Unvaluable help in transiting to digital
Helpful Votes: 0 out of 0 total.
Review Date: 2001-10-21
This book should be the reference for any engineer involved in todays transition into the digital TV world.
It goes to the guts of analog and digital signal processing and its complex interactions. It really helps us in setting up -and mantain healthy- our daily workplace: the citadin HFC network.
You can't expect less from an Hewlett-Packard book.

Tremendous resource for Analog and Digital Cable Test!
Helpful Votes: 24 out of 25 total.
Review Date: 1999-01-22
Digital Basics for Cable TV Systems is an extremely valuable source for learning about how Analog and Digital data is created and tested. The differences between Analog and Digital channels is described using very basic concepts. Complex modulation and measurement considerations are explained in an easy-to-understand format, with terrific examples. The test set-up procedures definitely help anyone who needs to learn how to test Cable systems with Analog and/or Digital Channels.

Explanations of the interractions between existing Analog and new Digital channels are very clear and relate well to the Cable TV population.

Digital Basics for Cable TV Systems is a great reference tool for teaching engineers and technicians!! The Chapter quizzes and summaries really help the reader to organize their learning and prove to themselves that they grasp the concepts. The Glossary provides definitions of all of the industry terms.

I read and learned from every chapter! I recommend this book to anyone who works with Analog or Digital Broadcast Systems--it is a MUST!

Great intro to the analog vs digital world
Helpful Votes: 8 out of 8 total.
Review Date: 2000-10-02
An excellent introductory book describing the characteristics of digital transmission. I picked up this book based on the review from the Boston, MA reader with the expectation that it would provide me with the basics of digital transmission theory.

The topics are organized in logical order with the basics of signal transmission, conversion from analog to digital data streams, digital modulation, error correction, power measurements, and interference sources.

What really impressed me was the simple to understand descriptions and drawings used to convey the underlying theory without getting the reader bogged down in engineering type equations.

I definitely recommend this book for anyone interested in a general understanding of digital signal applicaitons. Even though the book is geared towards cable TV, it provided me with a strong foundation in digital communications!

Francis
Discrete Mathematics for New Technology
Published in Hardcover by Taylor & Francis (1992-01-01)
Author: R. Garnier
List price: $179.95
Used price: $60.00

Average review score:

Great even for Praxis Math test
Helpful Votes: 0 out of 1 total.
Review Date: 2006-02-22
I originally purchased this book because the topics list had a lot of common items with the Praxis test list (for high school math teachers). Although I recognize this is a class textbook somewhere I did not take it in a class and simply used it for self-study. I found it to be one of the best math textbooks I've ever used for self-study. Although probably very few people checking out these reviews will be taking the Math Praxis test (WEST-E in Washington state), if you are then I highly recommend this text to study/review.

The text covers a wide range of topics, and in that sense it truly is good for students considering technology or computer programming. It is also good in many parts for people who work with databases and are interested in learning more about the mathematics behind databases. It also has an interesting and reasonably well developed chapter on graph theory which can appeal to a wide range of fields - in some ways the introductory level approach to this field is perfect as it can easily be explored by people not wildly interested in mathematics and yet they can find find relevance in almost any field.

Topics covered include functions, set theory, graph theory and some basic combinatorics. This book provides a good foundation for each area, but understandably specializing in the mathematics of any particular field requires additional specialized texts.

One of the best specifics and strengths of the text is a multi-page multi-example review of injective/surjective/bijective functions. Usually these terms are described in a terse sentence or two each - this text gives pages of examples,pictures, etc.

This book is accessible to students whom have successfully completed a strong algebra/geometry sequence... precalculus will help but is not absolutely necessary.

It is a very good text book for college student
Helpful Votes: 4 out of 14 total.
Review Date: 1996-09-18
This book is clear,had a lot of very good examples and easy to understand.

Thank You...
Helpful Votes: 6 out of 12 total.
Review Date: 2000-03-31
...for cleaning up Johnsonbaugh's mess. I bought this as a supplemental text for a DM course using Johnsonbaugh's book. Thank god I bought this book!

Francis
Doing Business in China
Published in Kindle Edition by Taylor & Francis (2002-12-07)
Author: Tim Ambler and Morgen Witzel
List price: $19.99
New price: $9.99

Average review score:

This book is essential to appreciating the Chinese psyche...
Helpful Votes: 18 out of 18 total.
Review Date: 2001-11-29
Particularly impressive is the author's approach at presenting the Chinese thought process in such a manner that Westerners can not only understand the Chinese psyche, but respect and learn from it as well. This book was perhaps one of the most enlightening books I have read in a while. There is a a concerted effort to show business protocol and potential avenues of entry, but more importantly this book addresses the fundamental social concepts that need to be FULLY understood before attempting to grow in China.

authorative and insightful
Helpful Votes: 8 out of 13 total.
Review Date: 2000-09-04
Of the vast number of books about China, this one is a very useful account of how successfully doing business in China. Western Managers at the forefront in China should read this book which brings together a lifetime of research and practice on China.

How to do the business in China ?
Helpful Votes: 9 out of 36 total.
Review Date: 2002-10-26
Doing business in China!
Relation, Relation And Relation....

If you are using your American or European style to work and even partner with China's firms, you must be failure in the end.

Relationship with the Government and officials are the major concerns when you stepping into the door of China.

Think Global and hire Local Chinese people is the only way to have the final success with your partner in China.

China means: " Always in the historical culture "
So don't think about China with your American Standard !

Try to learn with your local Chinese people (doer)

Anyway, China is opened now and also needed to face the ways for WTO ! Reckon, China can learn from their European and American business partners from today.

Francis
The Dorothy Dunnett Companion (Volume II)
Published in Paperback by Vintage (2002-04-16)
Author: Elspeth Morrison
List price: $15.00
New price: $8.95
Used price: $7.24

Average review score:

Dunnett Explained
Helpful Votes: 1 out of 1 total.
Review Date: 2007-05-25
Great companion and elucidator to the complex mind of Dorothy Dunnett and House of Niccolo Series. Lots of fascinating info and translations.

'What brought us both here? A joyous adventure.'
Helpful Votes: 11 out of 11 total.
Review Date: 2007-02-20
Volume II of the Dorothy Dunnett Companion completes and expands the first Companion by documenting all of the novels in both the House of Niccolo and the Lymond Chronicles. It complements, not replaces, the first Companion.

For the devoted Dunnett reader, the Companion serves two purposes. Firstly, it provides a wealth of knowledge including translations of some of those non English phrases that made life difficult for some of us when tackling the books the first time around.
Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, it keeps Lady Dunnett's erudition and sparkling humour alive for us. We see the application of her knowledge in the novels themselves but here, first hand, we experience the breadth and depth of knowledge and research that made both series so special.

Highly recommended.

Jennifer Cameron-Smith

Indispensable resource for Dunnett fans
Helpful Votes: 48 out of 49 total.
Review Date: 2002-04-25
Dorothy Dunnett's profound erudition and unprecedented ability to incorporate information into her novels set her apart from many, if not most, authors of historical fiction. The fact that her novels are so packed with information (as well as plot) is one of the reasons I love her books so much. I read her books, I devour her books, and I always want to learn more about the time periods she evokes so effectively.

That is where this book comes in. The novels provide tantalizing glimpses into a rich and complex world; the Companion allows the interested reader to pursue these glimpses into the labyrinthine world of Renaissance life and politics. The Companion (and what I say here applies to both Volumes I and II) is organized alphabetically and makes it possible for the reader who wants to do so to learn more about the multitude of historical figures who are so beautifully woven into the novels.

The Companion also provides the means for tracking down the quotations and other rhetorical devices that appear in the novels. The Companion carefully provides enough information to educate the reader, but not so much as to give away any of the plots of the novels. This is a delicate task, but is accomplished beautifully.

We all miss Dorothy Dunnett. May her novels long survive in print, and may the number of her fans continue to grow. Books like the Companion will help to make sure that both of these exhortations remain reality.

Francis
Dynamics of Structure, Second Edition (PBK)
Published in Paperback by Taylor & Francis (2002-01-01)
Author: Jagmohan L. Humar
List price: $149.95
New price: $108.00
Used price: $230.64

Average review score:

Simply the best book on structural dynamics
Helpful Votes: 0 out of 0 total.
Review Date: 2004-05-03
This book is a real "must have" for anyone who loves structural dynamics and would like to study further. Even though it is expensive, I really think that it's worth it. There is no other book as thorough as this book in this subject. I just simply like this book, and also because I know the author is a tremendously nice professor.

Unbelievably through and easy to use as a reference...
Helpful Votes: 2 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2004-07-07
Just like his teaching, Humar's book is straight forward and no-nonsense. This man is THE prof to have for complexe subject matter and his text is just the same: THE reference for dynamic analysis of structures. Presents all the relevant information you require, with easy to follow examples and a clarity we all wish was the standard for engineering publications. I have not even taken this as a course text, but looked into and purchased as a desk reference.... wound up reading a good portion of the book out of personal interest. There is a good review available at http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp/rppdf/l02-107.pdf . Take a look if you want another opinion.

The Best!
Helpful Votes: 2 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2004-04-08
I am a graduate student in earthquake engineering and structural dynamics. I have almost all of the books that are out there on the subject. I find this book to be the best. It is more advanced than other books on the subject (e.g. Chopra, Clough&Penzien, Tedesco et al., etc.) but also more comprehensive and thorough.
My only objection is its outrageous price. I find it completely ridiculous to pay $195, and that is why I decided to actually borrow and constantly renew the book from the library and not buy it. It is sad that such a great book will lose many prospective buyers because of its high price. Of course, you can buy the paperback for $95--which I personally think is also an outrageous price to pay for a paperback.
Bottom line: If money is not an issue for you, go ahead and buy the best book in structural dynamcics out there.

Francis
Electric Power Distribution Reliability
Published in Kindle Edition by Taylor & Francis (2007-04-17)
Author: Richard E.Brown
List price: $179.95
New price: $116.60

Average review score:

A Great Combination of Rigor and Practical Advice
Helpful Votes: 2 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2002-05-17
This is by far the best book I have seen on reliability planning, evaluation and engineering of electric power delivery systems. The book is well organized and very linear in its progression through its topics, so its makes for a very good textbook or self-study guide, as was the case for me. It has an extremely comprehensive index, which means its should serve as a good, quick reference in the future.

The book is pretty rigorous, and has a good bit of equations and theory, but what I appreciated is that there is a lot of common sense and good recommendations throughout, plus good data and tables on reliability, equipment, expectations, etc. I learned just a lot about distribution systems and reliability, and what to expect and how to make improvements in the real world, from this book.

But what I think is unique about this book and its greatest value was its combination of rigorous analysis of system configuration and indidivual equipment focus. You find a lot of stuff written that focuses on one or the other. There are books and technical papers on methods to analyze systems based on layout, load, switching capabilities, etc. (configuration), but they are often theoretical and neglect issues of equipment. There are also books on equipment lifetime versus loading analysis, condition evaluation and assessment, and maintainability. But rarely are the two combined well, and in one whole analytical method.

This is one of the best engineering books I have.

A Great Combination of Rigor and Practical Advice
Helpful Votes: 6 out of 6 total.
Review Date: 2002-05-17
This is by far the best book I have seen on reliability planning, evaluation and engineering of electric power delivery systems. The book is well organized and very linear in its progression through its topics, so its makes for a very good textbook or self-study guide, as was the case for me. It has an extremely comprehensive index, which means its should serve as a good, quick reference in the future.

The book is pretty rigorous, and has a good bit of equations and theory, but what I appreciated is that there is a lot of common sense and good recommendations throughout, plus good data and tables on reliability, equipment, expectations, etc. I learned just a lot about distribution systems and reliability, and what to expect and how to make improvements in the real world, from this book.

But what I think is unique about this book and its greatest value was its combination of rigorous analysis of system configuration and indidivual equipment focus. You find a lot of stuff written that focuses on one or the other. There are books and technical papers on methods to analyze systems based on layout, load, switching capabilities, etc. (configuration), but they are often theoretical and neglect issues of equipment. There are also books on equipment lifetime versus loading analysis, condition evaluation and assessment, and maintainability. But rarely are the two combined well, and in one whole analytical method.

This is one of the best engineering books I have.

Very Helpful and Full of Content
Helpful Votes: 8 out of 8 total.
Review Date: 2002-05-24
This book covers it all: causes of reliability, measures of reliability, component modeling, system modeling, system analysis, and system optimization. It even has a great primer on distribution systems from a reliability perspective.

The great thing about this book is its ability to bridge the gap between theoretical treatment and practical applications. Although it is full of algorithms and equations, all are presented in the context of real applications and real results. It has truly broadened my understanding of of the subject.

Francis
Entrancing Muse: A Documented Biography of Francis Poulenc (Lives in Music Series, No. 3.)
Published in Hardcover by Pendragon Press (2001-11)
Author: Carl B. Schmidt
List price: $64.00
New price: $64.00

Average review score:

A labor of love
Helpful Votes: 1 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2002-06-25
I think to have known Francis Poulenc was to love him, and this book makes it clear what a compelling and kind man Poulenc was. In addition to that, it makes clear the ambiance of the company he kept and the period of musical history in which he kept it. When I finished the book, I sat down at the piano and learned two new (new to me) piano works of his. The book was good enough to spur me in that direction. Very well done!

Packed cover to cover with a wealth of detailed lore
Helpful Votes: 1 out of 1 total.
Review Date: 2002-01-06
One of the Pendragon Press "Lives In Music" series, Carl Schmidt's Entrancing Muse: A Documented Biography Of Francis Poulenc surveys the life and work of a most notable composer who lived from 1899 to 1963. Packed cover to cover with a wealth of detailed lore about the man, his life, and his work, Entrancing Muse is a fascinating read especially recommended for anyone interested in the personality and life experiences of a man responsible for great and critically acclaimed music.

For inquiring minds who really want to know . . . in detail
Helpful Votes: 6 out of 6 total.
Review Date: 2002-01-16
While the exhaustive approach of Carl B. Schmidt will not be for everyone, I believe Bonnie Jo Dopp's assesment unfairly shortchanges this book, stating that "This scholarly work is recommended only for research libraries or those that own Schmidt's other Poulenc title and wish to supplement it." Rather, I believe this work is for anyone inclined to read more than one work on Poulenc, for those who on first reading want to see the trees as well as the forest, and for those wishing to get to the bottom of errors and inconsistencies in the other publications.

Dr. Schmidt does not provide any of his own musical analysis, descriptions, or even musical examples, but traces the events of Poulenc's life in comprehensive detail via Poulenc's own voice in writings, interviews and letters. The reporting is factual and with voluminous footnotes, making it possible to retrace his steps. His editorial neutrality and the sheer mass of material makes for a less sophisticated approach than Mellers' or Ivry's books. Some people may prefer this, and in any case I have found it completely absorbing, because the ever-fascinating Poulenc, the "Entrancing Muse" [said Stravinsky], is presented here in unprecedented, vivid detail -- and accurately so.

The quality of this volume strengthens the case for a new English translation of Poulenc's correspondence!

Francis
Ergonomics For Beginners
Published in Kindle Edition by Taylor & Francis (2007-03-20)
Author: ernard Weerdmeester
List price: $19.95
New price: $9.99

Average review score:

Review of Ergomonics For Beginners
Helpful Votes: 1 out of 6 total.
Review Date: 2000-06-06
This valuable book is loaded with imformation to help with work station and tool design, human anthropometrics, and much more. I highly recommend this book.

Ergonomics For Beginners: A Quick Reference Guide
Helpful Votes: 4 out of 4 total.
Review Date: 2002-07-13
I picked up a copy of the first edition of this book while working on my master's degree in ergonmics. I found it to be a useful quick reference. Once working as an ergonomist it proved to be a valuable tool. It is small enough to be easy to carry along when going out to work sites. The various illustrations are simple and clear; handy when explaining a concept. I've recommended it to workers, managers and supervisors who wanted a low-cost reference. It is a tool they can use after I'm gone to answer basic questions. In short, if you want one book about ergonomics and are concerned about cost then this one would be an excellent choice.

research and design info
Helpful Votes: 4 out of 4 total.
Review Date: 2000-10-17
great book for beginners! lots of wonderful simple to understand images and captions follow. very informative about the requirements of ergonomics in the design field and how it affects products. cheap enough to buy and keep for reference on your own bookshelf - very handy!

Francis
Essential Histories Caesar-s Civil War 49-44 BC
Published in Kindle Edition by Taylor & Francis (2007-03-20)
Author: Adrian Goldsworthy
List price: $35.00
New price: $12.60

Average review score:

Now it's Legion vs. Legion.
Helpful Votes: 11 out of 11 total.
Review Date: 2005-01-31
As I say in my Amazon's AYA page I'm a history buff. Caesar is one of my favorite historical characters. I've read his "Commentaries" and "The Civil War", Suetonius' "The Twelve Caesars", Plutarch's "Lives" and a score of contemporary books about his life.
After reading Kate Gilliver's "Caesar's Gallic Wars" in this same collection I went for this volume.

I wasn't disappointed. Osprey's Essential History is a great resource for History "aficionados", in a very compact book series with excellent presentation, first quality paper and nice reproductions gives the reader a succinct and complete view of the subject.

This is a great resume of the Roman Civil War (49 - 44 BC). In only 96 pages (the customary format) Adrian Goldsworthy gives a complete, clear and accurate picture.
Maps of all main battles are wonderful and detailed, helping to understand the positioning and evolution of the confronting forces.

Mr. Goldsworthy starts with a synopsis of the events preceding the break out of the war, the different actors, the balance of power and the political situation of the last days of the Republic. Continue with a description of Roman's Legion, composition, leadership style and combat doctrine. Next he focuses on the Civil War itself, starting with the Rubicon crossing till the final battle of Munda.
Jumping from the general picture to the intimacies of "real people", the author reconstruct the experiences of a Centurion, Cicero and Caesar himself; putting the reader in touch with "everyday" occurrences.
Finally a short description of what happened after Caesar's murder is given completing the picture of those turbulent days.
As a bonus Mr. Goldsworthy provides thumbnail bios of main characters. This is a very helpful feature due to the repetitive use of patronymics done by Romans which tend to confuse sometimes the reader.

This book may suites as an introduction for neophytes or as a graphic resume for students and researchers.
Reviewed by Max Yofre.

Caesar versus Pompey
Helpful Votes: 16 out of 16 total.
Review Date: 2003-01-26
Osprey's Essential History #42, Caesar's Civil War 49-44 BC, is a fine summary of the climactic struggle that began to mark Rome's slide from Republic to monarchy. Adrian Goldsworthy, an English scholar of the Roman military, uses Caesar's own commentaries and Appian's later history as the basis for this account. In fact, this volume is probably Goldsworthy's best effort to date. Overall, this is easily the best summary of Caesar's struggle for supreme power available.

Caesar's Civil War 49-44 BC begins with a short introduction on the Roman Republic, a chronology, a section on the background to the war (the First Triumvirate) and a 6-page section on the opposing sides. The main narrative is 37 pages and covers operations between Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River and the Battle of Munda. Final sections include portrait of a soldier (Caesar's centurions), the development of the dictatorship, portrait of a civilian (Cicero), Caesar's assassination, and the end of the Republic (which covers the final struggle between Antony and Octavian). One interesting addition is a 2-page glossary that provides thumbnail biographies of all the key characters. There are a total of seven maps in this volume: the Roman world in 50 BC, Caesar's advance through Italy, the Ilerda campaign, the Battles of Dyrrachium, Pharsalus, Thapsus and Munda. Given the extent of operations during the civil wars, the maps are not quite sufficient to follow operations in a number of areas, including Spain, Syria, Greece and Africa.

Military readers will be interested by Goldsworthy's discussion of the changing role of the Roman military and its relationship to the outbreak of civil war. By the 1st Century BC, the Roman Army had been transformed from the part-time citizen militia into a standing force. However, Goldsworthy writes that, "the senate refused to acknowledge this change, maintaining that military service was a duty requiring no formal reward, and made no provision to provide for discharged soldiers." Instead, "soldiers started to become more loyal to generals who offered such rewards than to the republic which neglected them. The rise of the professional army was probably the most important of the problems besetting the Republic with which the Senate failed to deal..." After the civil war ended, the victorious Augustus acted to remedy these defects by standardizing military pay and terms of service, as well as providing a guaranteed pension for discharged veterans. Goldsworthy concludes that, "Augustus took care that the legionaries' loyalty was focused on him and no one else. The men were paid by the emperor, swore an oath of loyalty to him and ...received medals from him."

It is clear that the author is sympathetic to Caesar's motives in precipitating a five year long civil war. Certainly Caesar had ample reason to fear that his political rivals would engineer his demise once he laid down the governorship and returned to private life. Pompey, as usual, is presented as a lucky opportunist who lacked the skill or charisma of Caesar (remember, the winners write the history, not the losers). Caesar's frequent clemency of captured prisoners is contrasted against Pompey's execution of captured prisoners. Indeed, some of Caesar's best troops in the later half of the civil war were former pro-Pompey legionaries who had been recruited after being captured. Goldsworthy also does a fine job contrasting the differing command styles of Caesar and Pompey. When the veteran 10th Legion mutinied in 47 BC, Caesar not only calmed the troops but, "soon the legionaries...were begging him to decimate them and take them back into his service." Pompey on the other hand, was the first to flee the battlefield at Pharsalus and was unable to instill his troops with sufficient will to fight. On the operational level, Goldsworthy praises Pompey as "a great organizer, [who] had taken care to gather plenty of food and fodder to supply his troops." Caesar on the other hand, put little effort into logistics and his operations were usually conducted on a shoestring. Pompey was great at raising large armies, but Caesar was great at leading them into battle (often out-numbered). Goldsworthy also notes that while Caesar's actions often seem rash to modern observers, that boldness was considered an essential characteristic for a Roman general. Overall, Caesar's Civil War 49-44 BC is one of the very best of this series and a real gem in itself.

A Complex War Made Simple
Helpful Votes: 2 out of 2 total.
Review Date: 2008-02-02
Adrian Goldsworthy did an excellent job of condensing the battles, campaigns, and political drivers of the Roman Civil War. This book is focused, well organized, and follows the standard format of the Essential Histories series. It has ten chapters and the softcopy edition is 92 pages long. The book contains numerous photos of ancient coins, helmets, statues, and scenes carved on monuments. The photos are of good quality and make a worthwhile contribution. The author also included battle maps that are clean, simple, and give just the right amount of information.

The chapter on "The fighting" is divided into sections that focus on certain campaigns and their associated years. In this way, the chapter provides an excellent overview of the more critical battles such as the Ilerda Campaign, Pharsalus, Thapsus, and Munda. Certain sections are subdivided even further. For example, the campaign in Greece is spit to cover the battle at Dyrrachium and then the battle of Pharsalus. The narrative then boils down each battle to its relevant parts.

The chapter titled "Portrait of a Civilian" focuses on Cicero, the well-known Roman senator. Although Cicero's involvement in the Civil War was minimal, his writings provide excellent insight on the Senate's view of the war. Cicero wanted peace and only reluctantly sided with Pompey. He was later killed because of his opposition to Mark Antony. Cicero derisively described how the senators in Pompey's camp became arrogant in their anticipation of winning the war. Caesar's victory at Pharsalus only reinforced Cicero's low opinion of the Pompeian forces.

The book contains a chapter on Roman centurions. Mr. Goldsworthy does a fine job of describing their activities even though very little first hand information is available. He effectively uses the few known examples of specific individuals to paint a picture of their contributions to the Roman legions.

The book ends with a chapter on "Conclusions and Consequences." This chapter provides a short synopsis of the Civil War's aftermath and the end of the Republic. The author describes the upcoming alliance and subsequent falling out between Mark Antony and Caesars' adopted son, Octavian. He goes on to describe the second triumvirate, the proscriptions that led to Cicero's death, and the Battle of Actium where Octavian defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra. In essence, the author provides a nice conclusion to the Civil War and shows how Octavian, a.k.a.: Augustus, became the first Roman emperor.

Bottom line: this is a well-organized and comprehensive book on the Civil War. It is an easy read and one of the better volumes in the Essential Histories series.



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