Browning Books
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New trends in SociologyReview Date: 2000-03-30

One of the best romance stories ever!!Review Date: 1999-05-04

The works minis : an illlustrated historyReview Date: 2000-04-29


WonderfulReview Date: 2008-05-08
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Who Knew About Skeletons?Review Date: 2008-07-28
Solid StorytellingReview Date: 2008-06-04
The book was completed long before the CSI's and Bones television programs and one can be assured that Maples was not working with the latest and greatest laser or computer technology throughout the majority of his career. A panel of cow bones cut by every sharp tool imaginable hung in his lab for comparison purposes. No fancy computer overlays or National Databases - just a careful, trained eye.
The work contains no cliffhangers or mad dashes to the courthouse or red phone telephone calls from the Governor's office. Instead, the narrative tells a story of a fascinating career in the scientits on words, which are warm, feeling, and suprisinginly human. But perhaps that should not be so surprising at all.
interesting and enjoyable but a little basicReview Date: 2007-11-24
Purchased for my college studentReview Date: 2007-06-18
The trials of being a forensic anthropologistReview Date: 2007-06-12
This is hands down the most honest and truthful illustration of what it's like to work in this field in a market flooded with a glut of products dedicated to the likes of Patricia Cornwell and Kathy Reichs. Every Bones/CSI fan needs to read this book and learn about the un-glamorous parts of these careers. I went into my career as a forensic anthropologist with a realistic understanding of the job because of Dr. Maples' great prose. While the CSI wannabes whine about the maggots and the smell, I do my job.
This is a great book for anyone who is interested in forensic science and should be a required read in introductory courses.

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Frightfully banalReview Date: 2007-10-28
ExcellentReview Date: 2007-08-23
Ordinary Men is a grisly look at a German killing squad implementing the Final Solution in Poland Review Date: 2008-07-09
Europe.
The book focuses on the Reserve Police Battalion 101 made up of lower middle class men from Hamburg. These men were typical Germans in their views toward Jewry and the Nazi propaganda drummed into their heads. Most of the soldiers were long married, had some level of education and managed to avoid frontline service. These men were not in the military elite and most prefered civilian life back home in Hamburg.
These approximately 500 soldiers particpated in several shooting of Jews in Polish villages; transportation of the Jews to death camps and Jew hunts in which the hapless Semites would be captured. They are responsible for the shooting of 6,500 Jews at Jozefow and Lomazy; 35,000
at Majdanek and Poniatowa and placing Jews on trains to Treblinka. In all they participated in the deaths of 83,000 Jewish men, women and children.
The vast majority of the German soldiers took part in the murders. Some were reluctant to engage in this murderous enterprise by they were in the minority. Among reasons given for the odious and criminal behavior of the men in Reserve Police Batallion 101 are according to Browning:
1. Peer pressure of their comrades in arms. These were men in hostile territory who did not want to be accused of letting their buddies down.
2. Obedience to orders from higher authorities.
3. Fears of their or their family's punishment if orders were not obeyed.
4. A belief that the Jews were not Aryan human beings and were responsible for the killing of German women and children.
Browning claims each person's motivations are a mystery to the rest of us and we can never say beyond extrapolation what led these men to commit such abhorrent deads of cruelty and murder.
Browning has included a long appendix in which he responds to the criticisms on his work made by Dr. Daniel Goldhagen. Goldhagen believes that Germany was pervaded by antisemetic culture making the entire nation into Hitler's willing executioners. Browning contrarily argues that antisemitism was not limited to Germany. Browning states that German authoritarianism, conformity with the social group and Nazi propaganda all played a role in turning regular individuals into mass killers. He is cautionary on the power for harm which can be inflicted by authoritarian states on their citizens.
Browning's book is a classic of holocaust literature and is essential in any study of the gruesome and heartbreaking study.
How important stories get to be told the wrong wayReview Date: 2008-02-29
Here's a token of the Professor's clear narrative style: "The portrayal of German-Polish and German-Jewish relations in these testimonies is extraordinarily exculpatory; in contrast, the portrayal of Polish-Jewish relations is extraordinarily damning. If we begin by examining the first two relationships as described by the former policemen, we can better see the asymmetry and distortion involved in their account of the third." Of the third! The third what? Do you know what he's taking about anymore?
Please, give me a break, mister. I believe the Lord gives gifts and talents to every one of His creatures. You can pick to be a bullfighter, a fireman, or a professor. But pick right.
Not for the faint of heart, or the weak of stomach!Review Date: 2007-03-25
Browning describes in detail the process of dehumanizing the Jews, and writes at length on the style of execution that the Germans refined and perfected in Poland, prior to the widespread use of gas chambers: the person to be killed forced to lie down flat on their face, and then shot at a particular spot in their neck. The accounts of these executions is not just gratuitous violence -- graphic gore for the sake of shock or horror -- but rather, demonstrates that over time, the police officers involved in the executions worked to make the process of mass killing more humane (an idea that was at the root of the gas chambers, as ironic as that seems). It also serves to drive home the point that after so many hundreds of people were shot, the officers were able to completely dehumanize the people they were killing.
What is unique about this book is that it is not just another historical account; the author takes into consideration what the Nazis themselves had to go through, psychologically and emotionally, in order to carry out their orders. Many other historians have analyzed historical events during WWII while still demonizing the Nazi forces ~ but Browning shows us that the troops really were Ordinary Men, and these men suffered tremendous emotional tolls as a result.
And herein lies the Truth that makes this book so chilling: any one of us could have found ourselves in the very same position, carrying out the very same orders, as the German troops in WWII.
Browning describes the various social conditions and governmental policies that effected how the Nazis were able to so completely dehumanize their enemy and rationalize their own involvement -- in part, because the men were assuaged of their sense of responsibility for their actions, and also in part due to the tremendous number of times that the actions had to be carried out. Repetition bred a sense of normalcy.
In the Afterword, Browning addresses another author who has critiqued Browning's work -- Daniel Jonah Goldhagen -- whose work I feel compelled to mention since it directly relates to this book.
I highly recommend this book to anyone who is studying modern history, sociology / psychology, or WWII, but keep in mind that it is extremely graphic and very, very hard to read -- not because of the language used, but because of the events that Browning so meticulously describes.

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There But For The Grace of God Go IReview Date: 2008-11-15
The books I read were all fiction. Or, they were accounts after the fact with the exception of "The Diary of Anne Frank". They weren't primary historical sources such as the letters in Richard Hollander's book.
Hollander's book answered my questions in many ways. His relatives who wrote the letters that make up his book all just lived their everyday lives as I live mine. You adapt to whatever surrounds you and most people are not prescient enough and willing enough to embrace change to ultimately survive unless they are incredibly lucky. To be a survivor means one has to be the recipient of a lot of luck in your favor.
Unfortunately, Hollander's relatives didn't survive. Neither did the rest of the approximately 6 million Jews who died in the Holocaust. For their sakes, we must all remain vigiliant against evil, Facism, totalitarianism and cults of personality.
Interesting look at common family during the HolocaustReview Date: 2008-04-09
The letters are put in context by three valuable essays. One, written by a relative of Joseph Hollander, isn't very well written but does provide some context to what Hollander tried to do to get himself and his family into the United States and what he tried to do to find them when he returned to Europe with the U.S. Army. The essay by historian Christopher Browning is particularly valuable because it details the conditions Jews lived under in the Jewish ghetto of Cracow, Poland where Hollander's family resided. The essay paints a picture of strict Nazi oversight of the Jews, which accounts for why many of the letters do not detail much detail concerning deportations and other horrible things the Nazis were doing in the Jewish ghetto.
The letters themselves are fairly unremarkable, but that's also what makes them special. They show what a normal Jewish family was concerned with during such trying times and how hard they tried to get out of their circumstances, even pushing Joseph Hollander for Nicaraguan citizenship long past the time when it would have done any good.
A glimpse into life under the holocaust.Review Date: 2008-02-28
The letters in themselves portray some sense of everyday life at the time, while the carefully unobtrusive contextualization from the editors provide good insight and context.
It's touching and informative and an interestingly touching book for it gives a sense of what life was like for Jews living at that time and in that place, something which may be all but unimaginable for us.
Hollander's father fought hard to try to save his family statesideReview Date: 2008-05-06
The Situation Facing Polish Jews Immediately Before and After the German-Soviet Conquest of PolandReview Date: 2008-08-15
Christopher Browning gives the reader a good overview of the early years of the Krakow (Cracow) Ghetto. Nechama Tec does also, while also reaching back to prewar Poland and to the Germans' extermination of the Jews in later years. However, her analysis has a number of omissions and biases. To begin with, Tec mentions the prewar Przytyk pogrom (p. 63, 74) in a rather superficial manner. For a full description of this event, see the detailed English-language Peczkis review of Pogrom? Zajscia polsko-zydowskie w Przytyku 9 marca 1936 r. : Mity, Fakty, Dokumenty.
Tec repeats the familiar one-sided portrayal of pre-WWII Polish Jews and discrimination. Let's instead provide the context and perspective. Poles from peasant backgrounds were at a decisive disadvantage when competing with Jews for entry into universities, establishing of small businesses, etc. Jews, in contrast, had been well established in these endeavors for many generations. Using modern parlance, the formal and informal discriminatory practices enacted by Poles against Jews were forms of affirmative action designed to level the playing field. With these in action, the average Jew still remained wealthier than the average Pole. The Jewish share of university student populations, starting at 21.5% and eventually bottoming out at 8.2% (p. 64), was even then only slightly less than the Jewish share of Poland's population (10%).
According to Tec, Jewish investigator Szymon Datner estimated that about 100,000 Jews fled the ghettos to try to live among the Poles during the Holocaust, and, of these, 80,000 survived the war. (p. 76). Another cited Jewish author, Weinryb, suggested a figure of 40,000--60,000 Jewish survivors. Unfortunately, the significance of these figures is not explained. Many Holocaust materials cite a figure of 5% overall survival rate of Polish Jews, and claim this as proof of Polish indifference or hostility to the survival of Jews. The 5% figure is correct, but is used disingenuously. The 100,000 Jews were the only ones in a position to receive substantial Polish help, and they sharply contrast with the remaining 3,300,000 Polish Jews who stayed in the ghettos and perished almost to a person at the hands of the Germans and their Ukrainian and Baltic collaborators.
The 40%--80% survival rate of the 100,000 Jewish fugitives compares well with the Jewish survival rates in western European countries, where there were no ghettos, where the Jews were assimilated and relatively easy to disguise or hide, and where the German occupation was much milder. It also follows that Polish benefactors of Jews had to be relatively common and Polish denouncers or killers of Jews very rare--bearing in mind that the average fugitive Jew had to "run the gauntlet" of many Poles that he/she encountered, the fact that any eventual Jewish survivor benefited from a succession of Poles, and a single Polish denouncer or killer of Jews could eliminate many potential survivors.
Were benefactors rare and denouncers common, the 100,000 figure would've translated to a near-0% survival rate, not 40-80%. Finally, an unknown fraction of the 20%-60% of fugitive Jews who perished did so from Poles who were simply afraid of the draconian German reprisals, and from non-Polish causes entirely (suicide, wartime misadventures, belatedly caught directly by Germans, denounced by Polish-speaking German (Volksdeutsche), Ukrainian, or Jewish informers, etc.).

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Fantastic BookReview Date: 2008-05-08
Lyons on HorsesReview Date: 2005-09-29
don't waste your $ unless you can visualizeReview Date: 2004-08-03
Lyons on HorsesReview Date: 2006-02-21
Lyons On HorsesReview Date: 2006-03-26

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Nice OverviewReview Date: 2007-07-03
Melt and Pour gives great idea'sReview Date: 2006-11-01
Good overview with nice colour picsReview Date: 2007-01-18
What it lacks is the details about raw materials to be and not to be used, it absolutely misses even the briefest chemistry info.
I would recommend it to soapmaking enthusiasts for home experiments, but not even for the small business. What is really strange as the writer runs exactly that kind of business which needs her expertise...
So I give 4 stars out of 5.
Good, basic book for easy hand-crafted soapReview Date: 2006-02-25
Overall great book, but inconsistency on natural ingredients and fragrance oilsReview Date: 2007-05-16
One of the best qualities of this book is the beautiful pictures, not only for the finished product, but pictures of the different processes as well. The package ideas are also beautiful and well presented. As a visual learner, I found that invaluable. For that, and the bath salt/bath bomb recipes, I would buy this book in a heartbeat should i need to replace it. The recipes are also pretty easy to follow.
My biggest complaint with the book is not the lack of a resource list (that can be overcome with a search engine, and maybe list specific books), but the persistent prevalent use of fragrance oils vs. essential oils in every recipe.
There are good explanations (with pictures), explaining the history and characteristics of soap ingredients. She even explains that the cost of some essential oils (due to protected plants, or simply the huge amount of plant material needed to make them) has made their use prohibitive, and so fragrance oil is often now used instead. However, the author then never bothers to explain that while fragrance oils have the same smell, they do not have the same herbal or therapeutic properties as an essential oil. This seems funny when there is a paragraph touting the benefits of making your own soap because of all the artificial ingredients in purchased soap. Even if you now have petroleum free soap, aren't fragrance oils synthetic?
Yes, some essential oils are simply too expensive in terms of cost, but there are some that are still quite affordable, and if the author is just thinking in terms of cost, it seems odd that there isn't some effort made to use a low cost combination of fragrance and oil. (e.g. a rose fragrance oil and lavender essential oil.) At least mentions of possible substitutions in the recipes would be nice.
The section on bath salts and bath bombs is excellent. The bath bombs do require citric acid, but everything else most people will already have in their kitchen.
I've always been interested in herbs and got more interested in essential oils in the home (and soap) after reading A Well-Kept Home : Household Traditions and Simple Secrets from a French Grandmother and The Scented Home by Laura Fronty and Yves Duronsoy, and The Herb Bible (though more for cooking) by Jenny Harding. With the information from those books, i think it might be easy to modify some of the recipes in melt and pour to be more natural.
Only other complaint is the sentence something like, "Do NOT EVER use flavored extracts in your soap," because. . . nope, there's no because, no explanation. . . does she mean because of the alcohol content? Is it because flavored extracts are different than distilled extracts? Does she mean because they're artificial flavors? (what if they're natural?) Is it because they're not oil based? Then what about water based toiletries? That sentence was not very helpful with no "why" explanation.
Those are my only complaints. Otherwise, i still enjoy reading this book (it's one you can flip through over and over for ideas) and would highly recommend it for learning melt and pour soap making techniques.

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Unspeakable RealityReview Date: 2002-03-28
4 Stars!Review Date: 2002-02-10
Her characters really come alive.
I think, I may have grown up with a few of them.
I highly recommend this book.
A must read.Review Date: 2002-01-24
From a supportive husbandReview Date: 2002-02-10
Thank You!!
Running Away From SecretsReview Date: 2003-01-28
This book was an interesting read that shows how you may be haunted later, when you try to bury the past without dealing with it. I felt at times the story could have been sequenced better and there were certain aspects of the story that could have been explored in greater detail. Still, the author did a good job at helping you understand the turmoil that Ronda experienced, and the overall concept of the book was good. While this book may leave you wanting more, it is still a quick and compelling read.
Reviewed by Stacey Seay
The RAWSISTAZ Reviewers
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