Social Studies Books
Related Subjects: History Geography Economics Law Government and Politics Archaeology
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The 3rd Eye of James BaldwinReview Date: 2007-02-15
If They Take You In the MorningReview Date: 2006-12-01
And with one five page letter, I fell in love.
I am certain that The Price of the Ticket must be one of the greatest collections of essays ever bound into a single volume. If someone would like to challenge that, please be my guest. And, I believe that James Baldwin is probably the second most widley quoted African American writer in epithets, speeches and dedications after Martin Luther King. I admit, I have no statistical data to support these claims. I have no quantitative proof. Just keep your eyes and ears open and you will understand what I mean. Whether it was the text Many Thousands Gone I read in An African History course on Slavery, or the article entitled The Price of the Ticket that I discovered in my Art History course. Baldwin has left an indelible mark on history.
James warned us that, "It is very nearly impossible, after all, to become an educated person in a country so distrustful of the independent mind." (The Can't Turn Back)
He proved to us that, "freedom is not something that anybody can be given; freedom is something people take and people are as free as they want to be." (Notes for a Hypothetical Novel)
Long before Morrison & Cose explanation of the Envy of the World we knew, "alas, that to be an American Negro Male is also to be a kind of walking phallic symbol: which means that one pays, in one's own personality, for the sexual insecurity of others." (The Black Boy Looks at the White Boy)
Before Mumia reminded us Baldwin informed us, "What passes for identity in America is a serise of myths about one's heroic ancestors. It's astounding to me, for example that so many people really appear to believe that the country was founded by a band of heroes who wanted to be free." (A Talk to Teachers)
And years later we still have not grasped the fact that, "Guilt is a luxury we can no longer afford." (Words of a Native Son)
Perhaps Genovese was smiling when Baldwin wrote, "We won our Christianity, our faith, at the point of a gun, not because of the example afforded by white Christains, but in spite of it. It was very difficult to become a Christian if you were a black man on a slave ship, and the slave ship was called "The Good Ship Jesus."
Perhaps the scarriest thing that Baldwin has showed us, is how seldom things change.
Any writer, I suppose, feels that the world into which he was born is nothing less than a conspiracy against the cultivation of his talent. Talent is not to be ignored. Dreams are to be followed, Challenges are to be faced and Art is to be created.
Baldwin's LegacyReview Date: 2003-01-05
Incredibly heartfelt essaysReview Date: 2002-04-03
This book is all the more relevant because it saves you time: it collects his 3 book-length essays ("Fire Next Time", "No name In The Street" and "The Devil Finds Work"), as well as a ton of other pieces. It's almost totally comprehensive in this respect. Revealing and a more than trustworthy look at the man from his own mouth, and over the years.
Best American essayistReview Date: 2000-12-18

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Cultural LiteracyReview Date: 2008-07-10
Seminal Work.Review Date: 1999-04-29
A psychopathic reality checkReview Date: 2005-07-21
Wonderful. Breathtaking.Review Date: 1999-09-13
Definitely something to make you think.Review Date: 1999-07-21

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Delightful yet intellectually serious work from a pioneer in the sex-positive movementReview Date: 2006-09-25
Besides that essay, there are numerous others that the term 'eye opening' would be an understatement in describing. Her promotion of a sex-positive feminist and queer viewpoint is always a joy to read and her essays on lesbian sexuality, the empowering aspects of S/M, on the persecution and shaming of prostitutes by the Right and the Left, and many other works are all a breath of fresh air. Califia is definitely to be commended for fighting to put the sex back into sexuality, and in this increasingly prim, proper, and puritanically-minded society of ours, that is a blessing.
Califia takes on virtually all the great bugaboos of the more puritanical, embourgeoisized, and authoritarian elements of the feminist and LGBTQ movements which serve, in all seriousness, as distractions that prevent liberatory-minded feminists and queer activists from the pooling our resources from the urgent task of fighting for and building a more free, democratic, and substantively just world.
Public Sex: political, sexual, intelligent thoughtReview Date: 1998-06-25
Bold and articulateReview Date: 2000-12-28
[about teen interest in sex] "Any attempt at independence and autonomy by a young person is seen as wickedness, rebellion, and evil." (p. 80) And: "It is adult outrage and shame over such perfectly normal activities that give young people the idea that there's something wrong with sex or nudity, and intimidates them out of asking the questions they need to explore their own erotic natures." (p. 81)
"Instead of praying for extraordinary talents, we should pray for the good sense to fully use the talents we have been given." (p. 259)
I found this book informative and very thought provoking and recommend it for anyone with strong feelings, pro or con, about the rights of sexual minorities.
~~Joan Mazza, author of Dream Back Your Life; Dreaming Your Real Self; Things That Tick Me Off; and Exploring Your Sexual Self.
Classic republished plus someReview Date: 2004-06-10
This book will make you think...Review Date: 2000-03-13

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Marriage as Government Control of the MassesReview Date: 2008-02-03
Cott asserts that the institution of marriage that has been promoted by the government shapes human identity in both public and private spheres and strongly influences gender roles within society and that these pieces of information are integral to understanding society as a whole. Cott sets out to accomplish proving her assertions by giving a systematic historical account of marriage from the beginning of the United States until present day. Cott discusses at great length, legal measures that supported monogamous marriage and discouraged other forms of human union throughout United States history. Cott also discussed in great length the changing economic positions of men and women through the history of marriage. Cott definitely demonstrated that Federal, State, and Local authorities whether the legislative or judicial had a strong role in shaping and charting the direction of marriage in the United States on a course of Christian, monogamous marriage. Cott in turn analyzes the results of government intervention in the institution of marriage and how it related to men, women, and minorities. As the reader of Public Vows there is not a dispute that this is a correct interpretation of monogamous marriage as a government promoted institution and it had differing effects on men, women, and minorities. If this book was written and published in the 1950's for example, it would have been shocking new information, however, since this book was published in 2002 the information that marriage is bound within a legal institution with civil benefits attached that benefit those married is now ordinary information that most know, or at least most who have been married know. The question for this reader was what kind of new information does this provide?
The answer is none because after hearing her explanation of the origins of her idea for this book in the seminar I attended, it was clear Cott's goal was not to provide new information nor were the goals of the book solely the ones mentioned in the book. Firstly, Cott mentioned that the inspirational idea came from her observation while standing in line to purchase a ticket at a movie theater. She noticed that people pair up as male and female couples and she wondered why this was so. Secondly, her association with a colleague that works for a civil rights organization for gay and lesbians wanted her input and expertise to help justify their cause for gay and lesbian marriage. Cott's intention was to illuminate the idea of marriage as an institution that provides legal and civil benefits for the individuals that are married. Cott's true goal was to provide tangible written evidence for what people in the 21st century already know which marriage is a heavily legal institution that provides civil benefits to those that are married. This assertion subtly implies that all couples should be able to enjoy the civil and legal benefits marriage provides. Cott provided evidence for the true goal of this book with her own words in the seminar.
Two pieces of evidence from her own explanation of why she wrote this book points to the fact her intention was not to provide new information, but to lend credibility to the idea of marriage as civil institution to hopefully benefit couples who are currently not allowed to enjoy the civil liberties marriage provides. Firstly, Cott hinted to the fact this was common knowledge in the 21st century because of her surprise at the reaction of the people who listened to her testimony in Vermont about marriage as a civil legal government institution. According to Cott, the people listening to her testimony were taken aback at the thought of marriage having more to do with civil liberties than a religious and spiritual bond between two people. Secondly, Cott mentioned that these individuals were from the small state of Vermont and implied these people were not in tune with modern thinking on marriage. The mere fact that Cott recognized these people listening to her testimony on marriage were not representative of main stream thought on marriage by people in the United States in the 21st century provides evidence that she knew she was not providing new information, but only taking a common cultural idea that marriage is a legal institution and illuminating it for those few who are not in the know already.
After listening to Nancy Cott in the seminar it is clear that the book was written with the main intention to take an intangible idea floating around in the cultural consciousness and transforming it into a tangible idea in the printed word to ultimately serve a cause. Cataloging an intangible idea in black and white on the pages of a book inevitably gives any idea more credibility. Nancy Cott''s goal was to lend credibility to the idea of marriage as a legal and civil institution which hopefully in the long run would prove that gays and lesbians should have the right to marry and enjoy the legal and civil benefits marriage provides individuals.
Strong, Detailed Historical DiscussionReview Date: 2004-01-21
Nancy weaves a tale with many facts that few people are probably aware of: that marriage was frequently unregulated in early America, that divorce was relatively common (but frowned upon), and that religious and utopian communities were challenging the status quo of marriage and state control of the institution from very early on in our nation's history. She makes the best case I've ever heard for proving that marriage is a public institution subject to the will of the state and men in power, transformed and changed over decades by government, often for purposes of exercising control over the population (especially women) and for imposing on the nation the perceived natural order of things.
Marriage may be ancient in origin, but Nancy Cott does an excellent job in the end of showing that "marriage" in the U.S. did not simply grow organically from these ancient traditions, and that government is capable of altering the institution for its own purposes as it sees fit, regardless of what might truly best for society or the individuals in it. While Cott does not explore the impact of her findings on same-sex marriage in great detail, it is very enlightening to understand that debate in light of the changes in marital law over the past 200 years that Cott cleverly elucidates for the reader. Highly recommended for anyone who wants to understand the evolution of the institution of civil marriage in the United States.
Utterly mind boggling and excellentReview Date: 2001-06-24
As the author notes Mae West had the best quote about marriage when she said "Marriage is a great institution ... but I ain't ready for an institution yet". But it is the rich historical facts she shares that provide great insight into the deep misogynist roots of marriage and how it was usually and in some cases still is a contract a man has with a woman. This is why I have always seen marriage as nothing more that legalized prostitution and a protection of material wealth.
The author shows how Protestants and to some degree Catholics have decreed what marriage should be as well as how strong men and women have risen up over the decades and even centuries to denounce attempts to regulate whom they could have sex with and attempts to require that people marry to have sex, own property in common.
The books discusses Americas racist and sexist history with marriage and how some politicians were as eugenic minded as well. And how the rich were and have always been given the slight nudge and wink to do damn well what they want which included having lovers. The hypocrisy of American marriage laws.
An Eye OpenerReview Date: 2004-05-07
okReview Date: 2003-08-14

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Great when working with kidsReview Date: 2008-04-18
very goodReview Date: 2008-02-08
~
I am the author of another:
One Boy's Struggle: A Memoir: Surviving Life with Undiagnosed ADD
Bryan
Great for kids!Review Date: 2007-12-12
Great ideasReview Date: 2005-08-08
Indispensible Resource For Those Dealing with AD(H)D StudentReview Date: 2000-04-08

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A Real Eye-Opener For EveryoneReview Date: 2008-04-29
Deserves a wide audienceReview Date: 2001-12-29
Some of the essays are chilling, and all are informative, well-written and compelling. There is little here in which one can take comfort.
A must-read for whites and open-minded blacks as well.
Excellent InsightReview Date: 2000-04-11
Another ClassicReview Date: 2008-05-10
The Proverbial PotReview Date: 2006-12-21

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Finally, the truth!Review Date: 2008-01-08
This is why I am so grateful to authors like Kevin Ryan who have had the guts to step up and reveal the unpleasant reality that comprises mainstream Islamic rhetoric today. This naturally results in them being branded as ignorant, lying racists by the liberal masses and Muslims themselves. Thankfully this doesn't stop them.
Ryan's book is factual, reliable and comes from many well documented sources (usually Islamic). It's a light and easy read and if you enjoy satire Ryan is your man. Once you start reading you wont want to put it down and hopefully this will leave the reader wanting to learn more. Ryan uses his amazing sense of humor when describing many aspects of Islam. You will laugh out loud as Ryan examines many aspects of Islam. The Irony will amaze you. But then reality hits and the absurdity of what these Imams, clerics, liberal leaders tell us compared to what is actually happening in the Middle East, Europe and soon America is sickening and insulting. Yet we are expected to believe it, not ask ANY questions and for God's sake never ever criticize it. Any and all attempts to examine Islam as intolerant and violent results in immediate attacks trying to discredit and undermine the author by wild accusations of right wing, neocon fanaticism. If you are new to studying the true nature of Islam then you might be shocked to learn just how much Islam destroys free will and is genius for closing down and nailing shut the human minds capacity to reason properly.
The book, while extremely interesting, may not go as deep and detailed into the history as you might want and for that I must recommend Robert Spencer's books. Spencer is also expert at taking on the usual defenses and how they just don't hold up under careful examination.
Nevertheless, Islam is a serious threat that is on the doorstep of America. It is neither a peaceful nor a tolerant religion/way of life and it's time for the Western world to stop trying to be "sensitive" and look at the facts. For those who want to point to the few sura's in the Qu'ran about peace then lets talk about abrogation(the method of cancelling out earlier verses and replaces them with new (violent)ones. There are almost 1400 years of history consistantly proving what a brutal, medieval, intolerant, extremely restrictive ideology Islam really is. After opening your "Radical Eye" it is your duty to help spread the word...
In the words of Algerian leader Houari Boumédienne who said at the United Nations in 1974: "One day, millions of men will leave the Southern Hemisphere to go to the Northern Hemisphere. And they will not go there as friends. Because they will go there to conquer it. And they will conquer it with their sons. The wombs of our women will give us victory."
Would be funnier if it weren't so trueReview Date: 2007-11-10
Funny, but really troublesome in its truth. A great Christmas gift to give to your friends who prefer to get their news on the Daily Show. It is about the same thing, with the book being a bit closer to the truth than most of what Stewart does.
When a Jihadist says Islam is a Religion of Peace, what does he mean?Review Date: 2007-11-21
The book's ten chapters take us through various aspects of Islam then and now. It begins by demonstrating how Islam has been rooted in War since Mohammed rode out of the desert in the 7th Century. Women's (non) rights are examined next and you will shudder with what you read. But of course the recent news story of the Saudi girl being sentenced to 200 lashes because she was gang raped should prepare you well.
The Muslim approach to crime and punishment is a logical next step and its brutality will seem like something out of the dark ages, well, because it is. The fourth chapter looks at the Wars of Islam on Europe throughout the history of the Ottoman Empire. Ryan then examines the Islamic notion or religious tolerance. It is completely one way. Their claim is that you must allow Muslims to practice their religion (and laws) as they wish, regardless of where they live. However, no Muslim has the right to freedom of conscience if it means they would convert to any other faith. I once gave a religious book to a Muslim friend and his religious leader called me and told me that I couldn't do that. I explained to him that this was the United States and I certainly could. We talked for awhile and I ended up sending him a copy of the same book while he sent me a copy of a nice Saudi edition of the Qu'ran.
Chapter six looks at war and terror by Muslims since the fall of the Ottoman Empire. I very much enjoyed the chapter about how the Muslims use claims of peace to foster war. It is all about deception, carefully wording phrases that are heard differently than they mean to the speaker. Read chapter seven carefully.
Ryan takes us into the Madras style of education and what is being taught to the children in Muslim countries about you, me, Jews, and all other non-Muslims. Let's just say it isn't much like the multi-cultural Western Enlightenment education you might wish in the 21st Century. It isn't about how we can all hold hands and sing together.
Chapters nine and ten look at the movement among Muslims to build a worldwide caliphate and the role of Sharia Law in that process (beware of the movements of Muslims trying to build parallel legal systems in Europe, Canada, the United States and elsewhere). We also get to see what life would be like in a Muslim dominated world per the lights of the author.
I am sure that the critics of this book will claim that it doesn't represent the views of all Muslims and lacks nuance. Hey, that may well be true. However, let's get the "moderate" Muslims to police and control and suppress the hundred million or so Muslims who are in sympathy with the Jihadists. Until that happens, Kevin Ryan wisely advises you to get informed and be on guard. He provides little quizzes throughout the book to help you see how sharp your understanding of the Jihadist Muslim view is.
Reviewed by Craig Matteson, Ann Arbor, MI
A Funny, incisive look at a difficult subjectReview Date: 2007-09-10
The last chapter, THE RADICAL MAKEOVER, is brilliant--in a humorous way laying out for you how you and your family can convert to Islam, a sort of spiritual redecorating of your messy infidel house. It's ingenious, but more important, it's funny with a point. The book asks you not to read and ignore, but to read and examine--examine your own beliefs and opinions. It asks you to participate in the dialogue about Islam, at the very least in your own head. The book is thought-provoking and compelling. It is one of the funniest, most intelligent books I've read last year.
Know your enemy!Review Date: 2007-06-28
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laugh until you cryReview Date: 2005-04-24
More about the Jackson familyReview Date: 2004-09-10
ExcellentReview Date: 2002-07-06
very funny!Review Date: 2001-08-03
The Eisenhower Years and All Those Dears--With Attitude!Review Date: 2004-05-31
RAISING DEMONS is the second and last of mystery writer Shirley Jackson's autobiographical accounts of her life as a small-town mommy in bucolic Bennington, Vermont in the Baby Boomer Fifties. Although many of the chapters in this book were originally published as short stories in various women's magazines and the NEW YORKER, in final form together the work functions as a good chronological novel set in the "Together-ness" mid-fifties.
But if the prospective reader thinks that Shirley Jackson's acceptance of the roles of Housewife, Mother of Four and Faculty Wife doomed her to an empty-headed vacuity, think again: there's a universe of verbal subversion going on in her mind and on these pages.
At the time RAISING DEMONS opens little Barry, with the remarkably flexible nomenclature characteristic of this family now called "Mr. Beekman," is headed firmly toward toddlerhood and the older children (counting upwards Sally, Jannie, and elder son Laurie) are all spaced conveniently three years apart. And that, to hear her tell it, may be just about the only orderly domestic act Mrs. Stanley Hyman, the social and familial name for Our Heroine Shirley Jackson, saw to conclusion. Not that her children were outrageously disruptive or combative (but perhaps a bit more than other people's kids, she worries) -- but they certainly had their own ways of talking and thinking.
Laurie fell in love with jazz and jivester slang, to the point where his father started fining him for that "oleaginous jargon" as though terms like "real cool" were real obscenity. Jannie's take on logic was to enter a house filled with toxic gas from a dead, antique refrigerator and when her mother confronted her with "That sign says DO NOT ENTER," countered with "I didn't think you meant me." (And I thought that trait only emerged in adolescence!) Sally so desperately wanted to help Laurie find a critical gym shoe for his basketball game that she ignored Dad's edict not to perform white magic:
" 'Laurie's shoe is weaker and creaker and cleaker and breaker and fleaker and greaker . . .' Sally wound through the study, eyes shut, chanting. Barry came behind her, doing an odd little two-step. . . 'Now wait a minute here,' my husband began. . . . 'We're just untending,' Barry explained reassuringly."
Quite often Shirley graciously consents to make herself the butt of the humor--and then, like a good mystery writer, offers a twist ending as she barbs her way out. When her husband joins the faculty at Bennington College, watch how la Jackson confesses mixed feelings about hubby's (all-girl) students as she breaks dams of faint praise: "I never saw any student, of whatever year, kick a sick cat. They were, as I say, neat, well-mannered, and demure. Their clothes were subdued, sometimes so much as to be invisible. . . "
As with LIFE AMONG THE SAVAGES, even the most trivial of domestic upsets turn, in Jackson's high prowess, into high drama. And RAISING DEMONS is consistently funny and consistently filled with a wide variety of humor: sitcom-but-twisty outcomes, barbed repartee, and perhaps best of all the legendary Shirley Jackson revelations of the occult on brilliant display, here a kind of mythical kiddie-occult that at times out-Tolkiens Tolkien. All from their own little minds, too, which makes it all the more endearing and frightening. I know Modern Moms who have read RAISING DEMONS and love it for its pinpoint accuracy of family life, archaic references to dry-clutch automobiles and afternoon newspapers notwithstanding.
Unfortunately, and for no reason I can fathom, RAISING DEMONS is out of print as of this emendation (January 2006), except for a two-in-one edition of LIFE AMONG THE SAVAGES and RAISING DEMONS put together by the Quality Paperback Book Club people. If DEMONS proves difficult to purchase, the neophyte might want to try out LIFE AMONG THE SAVAGES first, because it is cheaper and comes first chronologically. Dollars to (1950s) donuts 'most all readers will be more than happy to scout out RAISING DEMONS after that!
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A confirmation of my exact thoughtsReview Date: 2006-04-11
Seems like a nice book so farReview Date: 2001-08-22
EDUCATIONAL INFORMATIVE ENTERTAININGReview Date: 1999-06-03
Inspirational!Review Date: 1999-11-06
Every Latino Family in the U.S. should have this book.Review Date: 1999-09-03
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A hilarious and witty story of a corporate take overReview Date: 1998-02-26
As fun a read as I have had in a long timeReview Date: 2007-01-13
I have no idea why there are so few reviews here. Since it was published in the late 80's, I am guessing the reading public has missed this treasure. But it deserves to be rediscovered.
It does give some insight into the world of business and relationships and a lot of other things as well, as any good novel should.
A politically incorrect type will probably enjoy it best.
A hilarious and witty story of a corporate take overReview Date: 1998-02-26
A hilarious look at Wall Street - yet a believable one.Review Date: 1998-01-08
Great, Vivid CharactersReview Date: 1998-06-09
Related Subjects: History Geography Economics Law Government and Politics Archaeology
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