Social Studies Books
Related Subjects: History Geography Economics Law Government and Politics Archaeology
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Must read for any American working or living in GermanyReview Date: 2008-03-27
A Great AccountReview Date: 2008-01-29
A great way to understand the US/German differencesReview Date: 2004-08-30
I couldn't stop readingReview Date: 2007-04-06
Really nice treatment and quite accurateReview Date: 2006-08-23

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Moving memoriesReview Date: 2004-07-16
this book is NOT about AIDS, it's about humanityReview Date: 2004-07-18
interested in the story of the heterosexual San Francisco reporter who found herself in the middle of the early eighties holocaust. This book reads like a novel and a social history. A book worth reading.
a moment of historyReview Date: 2004-07-06
Bill Bowker-SF
A pioneering work.Review Date: 2001-07-02
An Absolute Must ReadReview Date: 2001-01-11


French ReviewReview Date: 2006-06-03
Echo...echo... to what has already been expressed.Review Date: 2003-04-11
Echo...echo... to what has already been expressed.Review Date: 2003-04-11
Review from the Journal of Haitian StudiesReview Date: 2004-06-14
Libète is a wide-ranging and compelling anthology of writing on Haiti. As the title suggests, the Haitian people's struggle for freedom from oppression is the focus, but the editors manage to weave a lot more than history and politics into the work. The selections are interesting and concise, and well organized into chapters with equally concise introductions. Libète is invaluable as an introduction to Haiti, but also will fill in knowledge gaps for most Haiti veterans, and is a handy reference on the bookshelf.
The book's breadth is striking: 187 selections, mostly excerpts, are grouped into ten chapters, including history, politics, rural and urban life, refugees, culture and literature. The selections are well chosen, and represent much of the best that has been written about Haiti. Selections date from the end of the 15th century to the end of the 20th; their authors hail from Haiti, Europe, North America and the Caribbean. The selections include primary and secondary non-fiction, as well as novels, poetry and photographs. The writers were (and are) participants, chroniclers, anthropologists, scholars and artists.
Libète's brevity is equally impressive: all that is crammed into 352 pages. Each selection can be read in a few spare minutes, each chapter in an hour or two (I first read it over a month of breakfasts). The price of this breadth and brevity is depth: although the editing is skillful, no skill can distill a book adequately into a page or two, especially a great one, nor adequately treat a complex subject in two-dozen pages. In this sense, Libète is not an end in itself, but a starting point. The reader should keep this limitation in mind, and use the book as inspiration and guide to further reading.
Each chapter begins with a short introduction by the editors, which places the selections in context and fills in some of the gaps between them. Libète ends with a comprehensive index and citations for all included material. It does not, unfortunately, contain a bibliography discussing the useful material that did not make the final cut.
Although the various authors represent a diversity of perspectives, Libète is assembled consciously from an activist point of view. The principal editor is the coordinator of the London-based Haiti Support Group, and a long-time supporter of Haiti's democratic transition. The book reflects an activist's adoption of Haiti's poor majority as the starting point for analysis, as well as an emphasis on the adverse impacts of a host of "isms" - colonialism, imperialism, racism and capitalism - on Haitians' struggle for freedom, especially freedom from poverty.
About half of Libète chronicles the series of oppressions that have kept Haiti's majority vulnerable to exploitation. They include outsiders, from Columbus' explorers to the French slave-holders, the occupying U.S. Marines, and the current enforcers of neo-liberal economic policy. They also include home-grown oppression - brutal political and military potentates, and the economic elites they served. The book shows how the poor in Haiti were kept in their place with force, including slavery, war and civilian massacres, but also with law, politics, diplomacy, land tenure, social structures, the economy and the education system.
Libète does not, however, treat Haiti and Haitians as mere objects of these large forces. Its other half chronicles the courage, creativity, resourcefulness and persistence of Haitians as they wage their perpetual uphill battle for freedom. This resistance uses brute force when it has to, but also art, literature, song, politics, social organization, work and even botany where it can. Although it often seems to be losing the war, Libète points out the many areas where the struggle has carved out space for freedom to express, to create, to vote and to live. The book highlights Haitians' agency by featuring Haitian voices, in works of fiction, newspaper articles, interviews and essays, many of them for the first time in English.
Libète does not speak directly to some of the current debates raging about Haiti, but that may be one of its strengths. By focusing on the issues that are important over the long-term, it provides an example of looking past the petty internecine battles that have plagued Haitians' struggle for freedom, to the more vital long-term work to be done. The long view also extends the book's shelf life: by not depending on today's events, the selections, and the editors' analyses ensure their relevance for a long time to come (sadly, until "Libète" is achieved).
Libète is an excellent introduction to Haiti, possibly the best in English. A student, visitor or solidarity activist who had read nothing else on Haiti would have a pretty good idea of what was going on in a variety of fields. It is equally useful for veterans: it points out the gaps that we all have in our knowledge, and shows where we can go to fill these gaps. It is also a good reference for the specialist's shelf, for quick access to subjects outside one's expertise.
If you read one book on Haiti....Review Date: 2001-03-12

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Required Reading Review Date: 2007-10-05
A superb piece of non-fictionReview Date: 2007-07-30
An Essential BookReview Date: 2007-06-07
All God's ChildrenReview Date: 1999-03-19
A monumental workReview Date: 1999-03-04
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Do Ask, Do TellReview Date: 2002-07-19
A Good Case For the Gay BanReview Date: 2004-12-01
Joseph Steffan gives us an interesting account of the military in general and the US Naval Academy in particular in the late 80s and early 90s. Mr. Steffan was selected for entry in the academy and flourished, reaching high leadership positions and gaining numerous honors. The first half or so reads much like the standard military academy novel. But something happens along the way. The author discovers he is a homosexual. Understanding his sexual orientation would end his career he tries to keep this quiet, telling only a handful of friends. Unfortunately, one of these friends outs him to authorities. At this point Steffan shines and the Academy tarnishes itself by being completely inflexible. As the investigation reaches its climax, a senior naval officer at the academy asks Mr. Steffan if he is gay mere weeks before he is to graduate. Feeling bound by the Academy's Honor Code, he tells the truth. Before you can say "youre out", Mr. Steffan is......well....out!
Steffan's treatment by the Academy leadership is truly sad. Here's a guy at the top of his class who honestly tells the powers that be he's unqualified to serve in the military. Instead of letting him leave with some dignity, the senior leadership changes his vital leadership grade from A to F, strips him of all midshipman rank and throws him into the street. Given his accomplishments and the fact he was weeks from completing coursework, he should have been allowed to graduate. I know service academies do allow students to graduate when they have become unfit to serve close to graduation time. They should have made an exception for this fine gentlemen.
Thats not to say I think he makes the case he should have been commissioned. I do not. His arguments for this fall flat. His main argument is that hes constrained by the same outmoded rules that used to keep out blacks and women. He doesnt tell the reader that these groups were integrated into the military after there was a need and society was ready. In the late 20th Century, there was no shortage of available servicemen that would have warranted allowing openly gay soldiers to serve with people not ready for them. Steffan accidentally reveals the problem with letting him serve when he notes in a post discharge visit to the Academy, many people treated him differently. Its likely this attitude would have caused him and the military terrible problems had he entered Naval service. Many of his other arguments to lift the gay ban also collapse under scrutiny. In particular, he couches these arguments in a way that he believes there is a right to serve in the military. There is no such thing. Go look in the Constitution for this right. It doesnt exist.
This is not to say open homosexuals shouldnt be allowed to ever serve. Some of the old arguments (security risk in particular)dont seem to be valid anymore. I also think its likely attitudes of those now serving may have changed enough to allow the Joe Steffans to serve. But I can say this much. I was in the military at the time Mr. Steffan was at the Academy. Those I served with would have major issues if forced to be in the same unit with this guy!
Another thing Id like to say in Steffan's favor that really doesnt fit above. While at the Academy, he tells us he became aware of other homosexual midshipmen. From reading the text I got the feeling some of Steffan's friends in the gay advocacy community pressured him to name names. He intentionally does not do this, noting this would likely ruin their lives. Kudos to Joseph Steffan for being a classy guy!
Perhaps its time to lift the gay service ban now. It definitely wasnt then!
Still hard to believe this goes on.........Review Date: 1999-11-01
Incredible insider's view of the workings of our militaryReview Date: 1999-09-17
A midshipman's storyReview Date: 2005-05-25
Steffan creates a vivid portrait of life at the Naval Academy, a truly remarkable institution. He looks at the traditions and language of the Academy, as well as at the process by which the Academy molds leaders. Another important theme of the book is Steffan's overcoming of his own internalized homophobia; he goes through a process of reeducating himself on the topic of homosexuality. The book also touches on events that were relevant to Steffan's situation: the "outing" of a high ranking Pentagon official, as well as the start of the Gulf War.
This is a well-written and very interesting memoir. Steffan's authorial voice is down-to-earth and reasonable. There are some really memorable sections to the book, such as his account of a submarine training cruise. A critical theme of the book is, as the title indicates, personal honor. Steffan pays tribute to some of the other military personnel who have challenged the U. S. military's policy of excluding gay people: Leonard Matlovich, Perry Watkins, Margarethe Cammermeyer, and others. "Honor Bound" is both a fine military memoir and an important "coming out" story. As companion texts I recommend James Webb's "A Sense of Honor" (a powerful novel, set during the Vietnam War, about midshipman at the Naval Academy) and Margarethe Cammermeyer's "Serving in Silence" (another memoir of a gay person who challenged the military).
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SuperbReview Date: 2007-05-25
A masterpieceReview Date: 2002-09-11
A Fine Effort..........Review Date: 2001-05-18
He is an accomplished observer, capable of peering beyond the surface to uncover what lies beneath. The book's opening, in which Raban describes his sea voyage from Liverpool to New York, is particularly entertaining. So, too, his sojourn in Alabama where he provides gleeful commentary on the irony of a town embracing provincialism whilst stuggling with worldy challenges. I was tempted to award this book 5 stars, but it simply doesn't measure up to other Raban efforts. All the same, it is an excellent selection on anyone's reading list.
Squire "Rayburn"Review Date: 2007-04-15
There are not many books which cause me to laugh aloud when reading them; Fielding's Eighteenth Century Classic Tom Jones was the last, if memory serves. But this book did it for me, particularly the one hundred page centrepiece of the book, the chapter "In Our Valley", set in Guntersville, Alabama: His (successful) attempt to "rent" or borrow a dog - the Labrador "Gypsy", his renting a cabin in a neighbourhood called Polecat Alley, imagining himself as a Southern squire if he buys the lakefront property a local real estate dealer is attempting to foist on him etc--Perhaps it's because I myself am a transplanted Englishman living in the South, but these hundred pages were golden to me, and worth as much as the entire book- particularly when Raban notices he's picking up a Southern accent and starting to call himself "Mr. Rayburn" (to be intoned with long-stressed Southern syllables), as the rest of the town has denominated him.
Well, I've gone on enough. Time for me, as Raban puts it, to "flat-mash the gas pedal" and let you readers do the further exploring.
A Discovery of AmericaReview Date: 2000-01-02

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A pleasure to readReview Date: 2007-07-25
Antoine C.
A CLASSIC WOMANIST MANIFESTO!Review Date: 2007-04-21
[...].
Dr Crosby: Thank you for penning this masterpiece!
Alicia Banks
A Portrait without Air-brushingReview Date: 2007-04-08
If My Soul Be Lost: LOVED EVERY LETTER!Review Date: 2007-03-23
fresh, honest, and strongReview Date: 2007-03-21

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very insightfulReview Date: 2003-01-08
very insightfulReview Date: 2003-01-08
very insightfulReview Date: 2003-01-08
Fascinating insights re personal lives of Civil War leadersReview Date: 2001-11-22
very insightfulReview Date: 2003-01-08

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i went from writer's block to imagination overload in 24hrsReview Date: 1998-10-22
Deliberately.
for weeks, i've been nervous about a painting project that's about to come to fruition, i've felt a void begin to eat in my comedy work, i've stopped drinking.
i'm dry.
then, in the mail, i get this gift-this wonderful gift a friend who works in a tie sent me.
"i know you- you'll love this book..." he said to me when it arrived.
and i did.
i'm a Carver fan, an Estep worshipper, a woman who adorrres Bukowski. a faithful commercial-book hater- to Sydney Sheldon i give the finger and the miserable like that dominates the Best Seller list that has to do with that form of smarmy apologia.
it takes alot- fiction or non- to impress me, make me want to write.
Gareth has done that very thing.
in a simply divine, concise use of language, i felt like he was taking me on this heathen-ess tour of areas to infiltrate the media. play with it. no longer try to fight being a consumer puppet-but showed me the way to help sever the strings.
i knew of some but never really put myself in a position, even in my imagination, to really be able to do it myself.
DIY publishing.
zine-dom.
pirate radio.
...Jamming The Media.....
i ripped through this book, read parts over and over again til it sank in if it needed to, began scribbling notes first in the book, then my notebook, then on my drawing board... (yes, i really do have one )
now instead of searching for free pictures of naked people and their friends on the Internet, i am actually up till 2 and 3 in the morning with something constructive.
i'm Jamming The Media...heh-heh-heh...
His book helped show me where to find the plug to HAL.
all i got to do now is pull....
thank you, Gareth.....
A powerful handbook that should be read by everybodyReview Date: 1999-03-08
The media, as an institution, have changed their role to an interactive, public access space where everybody can participate. With passion and a particular writing style, Branwyn gives the recipe, step by step, of how to design, produce, package, distribute and promote written, audio, visual and even animate messages. Moreover, he opens the reader's mind to create a new kind of message full of feelings and expressions that crosses the barrier of conventional and commercial media. Talking about media pranks and art hacks, Branwyn affirms: "Anything that's out of the ordinary or worthy of a sound bite will find its way into the local and national media (albeit shoved into a little suffocating compartment)" (p. 248).
The author introduces his book giving an explanation on how the development of new technologies has contributed to the creation of powerful personal computers that can now be used as "a full-color publishing house, a broadcast-quality TV studio, a sound recording studio, or an island in the digital oceans of the cyberspace" (p.13). He then talks about zines, as an easy and funny way to get on the bus in this DIY media. Starting with a brief history of the print media, he tells some anecdotes about how "Factsheet Five", the mother of all zines, started as a two-sheets zine, distributed among twenty-five people, and converted into a nation-spread zine that can also be found over the internet. But Gareth Branwyn not only lays in theory. As in every chapter, when talking about zines, he develops "The Zine Hacker's Starter Kit", where he teaches many different ways of how to create a homemade a zine or other types of media with a very low budget. Other interesting sections are "Words of Wisdom", where specialists about each topic give advice on how can you communicate a message in a properly way, and "Resources", a practical guide with books, directories, catalogs and net sites, where the reader can learn more about each subject.
But DIY media applies not only to print or visual media, but also to the audio. "Never Mind the Music Biz" is the chapter where the author discusses DIY tape recording as an accessible way of self-publishing music productions. Musicians can now stop their search for big record companies to finance their projects. Instead, they can not only produce but also distribute their recordings by mail and by on-line sites (Web Pages with downloadable samples). Furthermore, he introduces other kinds of unconventional audio recordings as audio zines, which are compilations of music, rants, poetry, essays and other sounds.
Talking about audiovisual media, the author also has the answers to how to make high-quality multimedia, like CD-ROMs and broadcast media, like TV, video and film. To combine interactive text, sounds, video, animations and images, Branwyn proposes the CD- ROM. "It's like touring an art gallery" (p. 130), he affirms. Thanks to the use of multimedia technologies, an art multimedia publication, can become a fascinating documentary about the authors life, with video or audio interviews, entertaining games, an original soundtrack and even an interactive paint program. In addition, the CD-ROM technology "is moving into hybrid media" (p. 129), where the disc's content can be combined with on-line data. TV, video and film production, is another type of affordable media for the public. There is a big movement of amateur artists who are proud of making great movies with very low-budgets. Branwyn can convince anybody with some interesting ideas to communicate, to become one of those. One more time, he has all the answers to jump into the visual medium.
Finally, "Media Pranks and Art Hacks" is an interesting chapter were for Gareth Branwyn, the art and different ways of communication have no frontiers. As an example, he talks about "mail art", a kind of noncommercial art that consists in sending a letter to many diverse regions, allowing "people from diverse cultures and walks of life to share art, ideas, and information through the postal system"(p. 270).
I consider Jamming the Media a powerful handbook that should be read by anyone both in and out the communications business. Branwyn theory about how today's technology is reshaping traditional media culture is completely right. People can now open their minds in order to change their role from passive receivers, to active communicators. At least it was able to open mine. My next step is to install an old computer in my room in order to have a server where I can have my own Web Pages and distribute my neighbor's music band over the Internet. Moreover, it encourages me to continue producing short documentaries and enriching my experience in the audiovisual field. Furthermore, I particularly enjoy the author's writing style, with a clear use of the language, a particular bizarre vocabulary and a really attractive design.
Taking back what is rightfully ours!!!Review Date: 2001-05-04
So, it is right that we should be able to use our first amendment rights to use the media to express ourselves.
Pirate radio or microradio, zines, public access television, the Internet, tapes and CD's. It is not about money, it's about expressing viewpoints.
This book shows us how. It's a bit old (1997), but it's still a good reference.
Free DC! (Taxation without representation is against the law!)
...gave me the courage to jump into those unstarted projectsReview Date: 1998-11-23
An intriguing glimpse into DIY mediaReview Date: 1998-11-30
Topics covered: zines, music, multimedia, broadcasting ("pirate radio"), shortwave listening, media pranks -- this is a funny chapter, and electronic publishing.
The book was nothing like I expected. I expected a traditional treatment of using the media. Instead, this book has helped open whole new avenues of media expression. The book is not a how to manual; it is a how to think manual. Excellent work and a nice surprise.

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Pretty good introduction to the cultural phenomenon of anime -- but not much elseReview Date: 2007-12-19
Pop culture rocksReview Date: 2007-07-10
superb discussion of Japan and the US, beyond anime and mangaReview Date: 2008-06-02
Excellently Written!Review Date: 2007-04-05
ExcellentReview Date: 2007-02-08
Then: Even Pete Townshend of The Who endorsed it!
I am skeptical of books trying to capitalize on trends, and very skeptical of books on Japan. But the chorus of praise from so many different voices was enough for me.
This book is written in lucid, carefully crafted prose--telling you everything you need to know about transcultural entertainment and the psychological and spiritual traumas embedded in pop culture, and also precisely what makes Japan so sexy to Westerners in the 21st Century. It is also hip and smart, and very accessible. I only wished it were longer.
The author is no geek, but a writer of considerable talent and range. Get Japanamericaa now.
Related Subjects: History Geography Economics Law Government and Politics Archaeology
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It is also a nice quick well thought out book.