Alabama Books
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Kudos for first attemptReview Date: 2006-09-09

Local History Brought to LifeReview Date: 2008-06-04

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A Moment in TimeReview Date: 2001-07-07

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English Prof That is the Best at What she DOESReview Date: 2004-02-08
I highly recommend her work and look forward to experiencing more of it.
K Branham
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American Pharmacy in the 1800sReview Date: 2005-12-15
For more information about the book and its topic, contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy (AIHP).

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For students of law and communications to those interested in military topics.Review Date: 2006-04-28

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Interviews with more than one hundred men and womenReview Date: 2004-03-10

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Bureaucracy and Democracy DichotomyReview Date: 2002-02-13
The author dichotomizes the democratic administration and bureaucratic administration. Bureaucratic administration, originated with Weber and Wilson, is associated with a system of "good" administration that is hierarchically ordered in a system of graded ranks subject to political direction by heads of departments at the center of government (p. 24). The bureaucratic administration is assumed to produce efficient results and also makes the government responsible, as opposed to fragmented authority, in that it will be possible to show clearly who is the responsible when failures occurred. Democratic administration, according to Ostrom, is associated with fragmentation of authority and overlapping jurisdictions, and represents the opposite of bureaucratic administration based on unitary command of authority. To Ostrom, democratic administration, indulging fragmented authority and overlapping jurisdictions, is that what founding fathers of the United States deliberately envisioned. Ostrom believes that Wilsonian paradigm of bureaucratic administration has changed the nature of American public administration by leading to numerous reforms that aimed to strengthen the President and by overcoming "fragmented authority and overlapping jurisdictions" with the promise to "make the government more responsible and efficient in solving the problems of the society (i.e., war on poverty). Ostrom explains how the centralization of power in the Executive branch created unfortunate problems that have consumed the trust of citizens in government that divulges itself in the fact that half of the registered voters don't bother to voting any longer.
Ostrom attacks bureaucratic administration excellently in a way that I cannot counter-argue. However, I found his Simon interpretation irrelevant and distorted in that Ostrom shows Simon as if he was the first person who challenged bureaucratic administration-although students of Simon know very well Simon did not challenge bureaucratic administration but asserted that when principles (proverbs) of classical administrative theory contradict each other (for example, efficiency and unity of command principles) we are not given any guidelines for priority ranking, that is, Simon proposed a comprehensive administrative theory. However, it was nice to hear a different interpretation of Simon!
The point made by Ostrom is that centralization or concentration of power does not always produce "efficient" results, "efficiency" changes from one situation to another. Also, Ostrom attacks the false logic of bureaucratic administration, oriented toward efficiency, with the reason that it is interested only in "supply side" at the expense and ignorance of "demand side". The emphasis, he makes, is that each decision structure has advantages and disadvantages and when determining one of the decision structures we must calculate and weigh these advantages and disadvantages.
For Ostrom, concentrating of power in the hand of the Executive branch and dis-empowering the other branches beget what today we call "symbolic politics": "The Executive offices of the President would then become the `efficient' part of the government; the Congress, the courts, the statehouses, and the other centers of authority would become the `dignified' parts of government relieved of their other burdens of work so that they can devote themselves largely to the ceremonial functions of government" (p. 126). Ostrom reminds us the self-fulfilling prophecy of Rousseau "One who believes himself the master of others is nonetheless a greater slave than they" (p. 146).
In the final part of the book, Ostrom explains the guidelines (say theoretical framework) that will "help" us determine the appropriate decision structures under specific circumstances.
Overall, this book is great in its challenge to bureaucratic administration, however I don't believe that the alternative to bureaucratic administration is "public choice" under the name of democratic administration. Highly recommended classic.

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Eleven Beautiful Stories About Love, Life, and DeathReview Date: 2002-02-22
The stories in this collection take up 142 pages (the longest is only 18 pages long) and for the most part stand alone (as opposed to being fragments of longer stories). These are essentially Southern stories told by a great Southern writer and there's not a dud in the mix.
"It Wasn't All Dancing" examines the relationship between an aged Southerner and her black nurse. As with many of the stories in this collection, the relationship (and its impact on the main characters) is the focus.
"Once in a Lifetime" is a love story on several levels--a mother's love for her young-adult daughter and her newly found love for the former high school hot shot.
"A New Life" is perhaps the weakest story in the batch and centers on an encounter between a recently widowed woman and a group of well-intentioned Christians who become interested in her fate.
"No Sound in the Night" is a moving story about a learning disabled adult-child and his love for his hardworking female boss.
"The Birthday Cake" is another story about deep friendships, love, choices, and consequences.
"Swing Low: A Memoir", perhaps the best story in this collection, is a moving account of the deep friendship that develops between an aged wealthy woman and one of her family's hired hands.
"Alone in a Foreign Country" is a brief tale about a young woman's overnight adventure/scare in a foreign country.
"The House the Asa Built" recounts how a strong marriage can have problems and how the husband and wife in this short story deal with them.
"The Parlor Tumblers" is about a grandfather's difficulty in getting reacquainted with his grandson after three years apart. It's also about the grandfather's regrets and his relationship with his son. And some pretty cool pigeons.
"A Good Heart" details the relationship between two neighbors from different social stratas and the effect of their tentative friendship on each.
Lastly, "A Meeting on the Road" provides a very short glimpse into what it would be like to be a minority in a small town--from both the black and white perspectives.
All of these stories are concise and each allows for some personal reflection upon completion. They're short stories, but they stick with you. This is a terrific collection of stories. Very Highly Recommended.

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"Excellent insight into the downfall of the judicial system"Review Date: 1999-03-06
Steve's research into his subject begins with details of Montgomery's early childhood and continue through a lifetime devoted to deception and self grandeur that led to his eventual downfall and death.
Well worth reading, particularly for anyone interested in the backrooms of "justice".
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The novel begins with the internal struggles of the African American single mother in the South and her desire to break the cycle of dependency on men, in general. With the birth of her third child, the main character of the novel, the young mother and father move North to Chicago with hopes and dreams of a better life. In Chicago the young mother and father separate and all the things that she seemed to be running away from appear in the city. This single mother is left to fend for herself and her son. The remainder of the book revolves around the relationship and love that the precocious son and his mother have for each other and how that love and relationship keeps them afloat.
The story is gripping at times. There are truly lessons for everyone here. I might have thought that this book was only for single mothers or African American readers but there are universal themes that everyone can relate to. It is a good read.