Game Studies Books
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Games for Language LearningReview Date: 2007-08-23
Very good resource bookReview Date: 2007-10-06
wonderful resourceReview Date: 2007-03-10
UsefulReview Date: 2004-05-12

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Kaminski progresses the Beckerian model of criminal behavior.Review Date: 2006-10-01
Kaminski combines the insights of game theory with real accounts of inmate life, to describe prison life as a realm of strategic risk, uncertainty, cost, choice, status and reward. The characters take shape both personally and as entire classes. The reader can't help but feel empathy coupled with a sense of humor, as dark as it may be, that makes life "more bearable (p. 15)."
Becker's 1968 paper "Crime and Punishment an Economic Approach" is perhaps the first to bridge the fields of criminology and economics. In Becker's model the criminal continuously makes cost benefit calculations, weighs risk and uncertainty, maximize his benefits, and chooses between crime and production. Becker's theory was bold; it stood in contrast to common opinions of criminal behavior being explained by either nature or nurture hypotheses. Under nature or nurture theories, criminals are either deprived or depraved, and policy implications are limited as such. By characterizing the criminal as a rational actor, Becker's model has policy implications which go beyond the limited notions of "lock `em up" on the one hand or "subsidize education," on the other. It forces planners to recognize that the institutions, to which their policies give shape, have direct effects on the incentives of individuals that operate within them.
This interpretation can be taken in two ways. One could say that Becker's model gives greater legitimacy to the efforts of prohibitive policy in that they are trying to effectively provide negative incentives to crime. By imposing higher costs to criminal activity, policy makers expect to see fewer crimes take place. On the other hand, Becker's insight could be interpreted to show that prohibitive efforts are extremely costly and at times futile if they do not recognize all other counter-acting incentives, or more simply put; the elasticity of the demand curve for crime. Individually honed policies do not have direct control over all of the various institutional forces that promote a given behavior. Social behavior is more often than not, the result of a complicated network of interactive forces.
Kaminski's text supports the latter interpretation of Becker over the former, and furthermore the complicated network does not start nor stop at the prison gates. His main thesis is a straightforward one; game theory is a useful theoretic device at explaining the behavior of inmates (p. 4). He uses his memoirs as representative testimony to model prison phenomena into simplified games. These games help the reader trace the incentives of actors and preferable outcomes are sought and exploited by the inmate players. Kaminski notes that his analysis is confined to the Polish system in the 1980s. Consequently some of the conclusions one draws from his analysis must be limited and treated with caution.
The games Kaminski describes demonstrate the complexity and ingenuity of strategy used by inmates to cope with their uniquely resource-limited scenarios. The inmate's capacity to strategically interpret, foresee, and communicate amidst the harsh conditions of prison life is obvious. The reader is left to wonder why, if the prisoners are so strategic inside the gates, they were not sufficiently strategic in free society to avoid incarceration? The reader is told a classically liberal message (pp. 11, 22, 26, 27, 32, 63, 85, 119, 129) through the stories of political activists incarcerated by the hands of a communist regime, fitting the text within the thesis of Public Choice political economy. The reader sees imprisonment in society as less about promoting social order, but more about promoting particular political interests. Even strategic responses to social interaction can fall short against hierarchical positions of authority. This holds true both inside and outside the gates.
Despite the straightforwardness of the book's main thesis, the implications are bold and combative of existing criminal justice policy. Prisons are meant to be an instrument of protection and a promotion of peace, yet inside their walls violence runs rampant. Prison management techniques take the shape of prohibiting inmates' access to physical materials, drugs, goods, and services. Authority, control, and imposed structure are the only tools used by prison managers to diminish violence and maintain order within the institution's walls. But are these tools the only ones available, and are they being wielded correctly to their stated aims of promoting peace and social order?
Kaminski's game theory scenarios tell a story with a novel interpretation of how prisons are used by states. Kaminski demonstrates that it is the harsher conditions of scarcity which raise the stakes of enforcement in a prison, not the mentality or cruelty of prisoners. In prison a person may be beaten or degraded in social status for shaking hands with the wrong person or passing gas at the wrong time; obviously these are harsher conditions of enforcing social norms than in a free society, but harsh enforcement techniques are tools for preserving peace. The alternative of non-violently enforced social norms in prison would result in a constant war of every prisoner against every other prisoner. Comparing rates of violence between free and incarcerated people is no comparison at all because conditions of scarcity are completely different between the two samples. Institutions develop differently in different scenarios of scarcity. Through Kaminski's work we can see that harsh enforcement techniques are ingenious solutions to maintaining peace and order in the otherwise chaotic prison cell, and furthermore that they are emergent and diverse. Successful games and players remain while failures drop out or adjust their behavior. The allotment of games played were not singularly constructed and imposed by any single authority.
The "grypsmen," prisoner upper classes, take the role of game designers and have access to information unknown to other players. In a world with next to no physical resources to convert into productive capital, these inmates capitalize on the one asset they seem to hold in abundance; knowledge. Veteran inmates know the repetitive nature of prison society and have exploited profitable avenues in it. There is a single unstable condition: the constant risk and uncertainty associated with new inmates. A new inmate might either accept the social ranks of his cell mates and abide by the rules upon hearing them, or he could rebel against it and threaten to disrupt all of the peace and order which the veteran inmates have worked hard to instill. The harshness of enforcement is a direct result of the combined limitations of physical resource scarcity with the extreme risk imposed by uncertainty of new inmate violence.
Kaminski's text simultaneously draws into question the entire apparatus of prison management and constructed social enforcement. If management's true intention by prohibition, discipline, and control is to diminish violence and maintain order within cell walls (or within society for that matter), than it must look more closely at the spontaneity of enforcement mechanisms implemented by inmates themselves to cope with their conditions of extreme resource scarcity and uncertainty. Since knowledge is the commodity most valuable to the upper classes of inmates, prohibition is an ineffective tool at managing the interactions of inmates, perhaps equally true in free society.
One of the better books I've read on game theory.Review Date: 2006-06-21
Games Prisoners Play : The Tragicomic Worlds of Polish PrisoReview Date: 2004-07-21
Following the author's (former prisoner himself) path through fascinating subculture of Polish prison you don't see freaks and outlaws but reasonable people. Even if inmates' behaviors may often seem freaky and completely incomprehensible the author introduces you to the rationale behind their (his) actions in a perfectly convincing mode, to the extent that you start imagining yourself making a seemingly freakish decision in similar circumstances (what comes to one's mind is that all of us are potential prisoners).
What adds the flavor to the reading is an account of, among others, the prison argot (words and expressions explained in the book are later combined in an attached glossary) or everyday life including such ?trivial? areas as handling physiology in a small cell shared by a few people or sexual life.
Having read the book I also feel greatly encouraged to learn more about game theory. Thus, I may assume that not only is the book a perfect introduction to prison life but also to game theory.
Game Theory is EverywhereReview Date: 2005-03-31

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A must haveReview Date: 2008-05-23
Question?Review Date: 1999-11-30
A masterful story tellerReview Date: 1998-12-17
Great stories from a great authorReview Date: 2001-02-08

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Great Quicksolve Whodunit PuzzlesReview Date: 2004-04-24
One of my faviort mysterys was called "Country Killing". The story told a suspects story of a murder. Dr.Quicksolve showed how the story was unreliable and why he belived that they suspect was guilty of murder. The worst part of the book was the mysterys that Junior solved. I did not like them because they were not as interesting. He solved more childish mysterys.
Jim Sukach made the charters come alive. There were pitcures of the charters, but the
writing really made them come alive. I felt like I was in the story while I was reading. The conflicts and resolutions in
the story wre amazing! I loved the interesting conflicts. Each story was surprising and well thought out. I loved reading
the resolutions. They were very clever. Reading them made
me look at the other stories in a new light.
By reading the resolutins I gained new skills and a new way to look at things.
Great Quicksolve Whodunit PuzzlesReview Date: 2005-07-12
-- Chenda Anne Bunkasem
Great BookReview Date: 2004-06-14
For people who like to look at detailsReview Date: 2000-03-26

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deep thoughtReview Date: 2008-01-12
Good but missing a few itemsReview Date: 2007-10-10
This book is good for that purporse. It will give you good positional ideas about the English. The book contains 30 well anotated games. Karpov is sharing his knowledge about this opening to you.
Here are the drawbacks to this book.
1. It says nothing about what you should do if black plays a 1. c4 c6 (slav) or 1. c4 e6 (queens gambit). If you play the English you need to know what to do here. (probably even need to study the Dutch opening also) You will get these replies from black alot, trust me.
2. Alot of the games are 10 years old or older. Now true it seems like all the Super GMs play nothing more than Petrof, Slav, and Ruy Lopez these days. But I would of wish for some more modern games.
But if you want a good positional understanding of 1.c4 c5 or 1.c4 e5, this is a good book.
A Great Book for any Player!Review Date: 2008-07-28
A lot of chess wisdom, an enjoyable readReview Date: 2008-05-06
Before purchasing this book though, it is important to understand what it is, and what it is not. This book is not:
1. an English opening system (like Kolsten's "Dynamic English"),
2. an upto date theoretical tomb on the English
3. a guide as to what variations to play.
This book will be of interest to players, black or white, who want to:
1. gain better understanding of the types of positions and games that specific c4 lines lead too - e.g. 1. c4 e5, 2. Nc3...
2. gain insight into the hedgehog and other symmetrical lines (that can also arise from 1. Nf3)
3. are building a classical English defence against c4 (i.e. e5 or c5)
4. would like some understanding on how great players learn by imprinting critical games in their minds
5. enjoy reading a true great of the game describe classic battles
The chess lines in this book can transpose into d4 openings. I have come to the conclusion, that the reality is, that to play chess for "an advantage" in the opening, a price to be paid is that transpositions can occur. No 1 book can cover off the English and all these transpositions, unless one is willing to compromise with a set system (e.g. Kolsten's 2. g3). Set systems can work, but are not for everyone (they can ultimately get a bit dull, at least for me).
If you want to play English lines like the four knights, or too augment a d4 repertoire with some anti-nimzo lines or similar, this book is useful, but will need to be supplemented with a more theoretical book (I have Vladimir Bagirov's books - although I guess they are probably out of date).
So with that said - I really do love this book. If you like chess, for the sake of chess, and are not looking for someone to tell you what to play, but rather to read a Grandmaster describing what he played, and the struggle over English variations during his time at the top, all you will enjoy this book a lot.

Used price: $0.98

A Good "Starter" BookReview Date: 2006-01-26
A Non-Workbook, Non-Textbook Approach to Teaching Language Arts: Grades 4 Through 8 and Up
Teaching WritingReview Date: 2000-09-04
excellent resource for upper-elementary writing teachersReview Date: 1998-12-05
Super teaching help!Review Date: 2006-08-11

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Excellent classroom tool!Review Date: 2002-01-28
The creativity of each activity is amazing. They are organized on a day-by-day basis, corresponding to the different seasons. For example, in fall kids are painting with leaves, watching birds fly south, and creating projects with apples; in spring, they observe green life under the snow and plant seeds which they can tend into fall. It is the perfect book with which to cultivate a life-long love for nature in children living in a world of rapid environmental change.
Start learning today!
Lots of Fun for elementary-age kids!Review Date: 2000-10-11
Great for kidsReview Date: 2007-07-16
Inspired IdeasReview Date: 2007-09-30
Excellent resource for families interested in going a few steps beyond to really learn about the natural world; also excellent for classrooms, scout troops and the like for kid-friendly ideas and activities which appeal to a wide span of ages.

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Great cassetteReview Date: 2007-01-04
The best I've seen yet...Review Date: 2000-08-17
Great introduction to SpanishReview Date: 1999-04-21
The best foreign language teaching tool on the market.Review Date: 1996-12-24

Used price: $2.94

Great source for an Early Childhood Curriculum.Review Date: 2005-09-04
Great fun head start for such an important subject!Review Date: 1999-08-06
Fantastic First Math CurriculumReview Date: 2008-01-28
Full of ideas!Review Date: 2006-02-17

Used price: $1.00

Good puzzles, small printReview Date: 2008-09-08
Nasty MensaReview Date: 2008-04-23
I like to think of myself as a sudoku whiz and this book has me humbled. It's difficult but not impossible. It's a matter of patience and logic that will win the day against these absolutely nasty puzzles.
Difficult but...Review Date: 2007-10-18
A stumper!!!!Review Date: 2007-08-09
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