Vermont Books
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Get on with it already!Review Date: 2008-05-20
Judah P. Benjamin was very good............Review Date: 2007-10-14
Those who study the Civil War are aware that the Confederacy had clandestine operations run thru Canada all during the conflict. Though officially neutral, Canada was home to many Southern sympathizers who could be counted upon to give safe passage to smugglers, spies, etc. I sure would have liked to meet Sarah Slater.... In 1864, Jacob Thompson and Clement C. Clay were sent north with "instructions". Just what they were told by Jeff Davis, Judah Benjamin, and War Secretary James Seddon will, of course, never be known; that is the nature of secret operations. The commissioners, with the help of George Sanders and others, commenced plans for an operation with several objectives:
[1] To gain a measure of retribution for the actions of war-criminal Phil Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley.
[2] To raise badly needed money.
[3] To make the Yankees say "ouch", and, maybe, open a new front of the war. Northerners had been fighting on our soil for three years. They weren't fighting for their own freedom [which was never threatened], but to take away ours. Maybe if THEIR land was invaded.....
An invasion was planned....twenty one escaped POW's, led by Lt. Bennett Young, a 21 year old native of Kentucky who had ridden with John Hunt Morgan infiltrated St. Albans, Vermont. On October 19, 1864, they sprung their trap, robbed all three banks in town, and escaped to Canada. They were captured, "jailed" [in a luxury hotel], tried twice, and released twice. All of the plotters, and raiders, lived out their days...Bennett Young was a highly respected citizen who lived till 1919. Though other raids were rumored, none ever took place. Still, objectives [2] and [3] were met...the fear on the northern border lasted long after the war....
Mrs. Prince is a very nice lady who has written a very fine book. She and I differ, however, when it comes to the Lincoln Assassination. She offers speculation that the murder of Dishonest Abe was an offical Confederate operation. Of course, no proof is offered; there isn't any, because it wasn't. The worst that can be said is that Mr. Benjamin had people working for him who had rogues for friends and relatives. We've all "known somebody who knew somebody" when it comes to something. John Surratt worked for Mr. Benjamin...his mother was guilty...he knew Booth...BUT, John Surratt was acquitted. Dr. Mudd was guilty in the Lincoln plot; he may have been involved in the "Doctors Line" of spies. But there is no hint that he knew any high official. Sarah Slater worked for Mr. Benjamin...she knew Booth, and others, but....nothing. To call the murder a Confederate operation implies the involvement of Jefferson Davis, plus at least ONE of a very small group; Benjamin, Seddon, Stephens, Cooper, Bragg, Breckinridge,...that's about it for something this big. I'll boil it down to two points, and I'll be brash enough to claim to be an expert on Mr. Benjamin:
[1] IF it were an official plot, Benjamin would have run it. There's no evidence that he did, and he was good at keeping secrets, BUT, he wouldn't have dared without orders from Jeff.
[2] Davis would have NEVER traded Lincoln for Andrew Johnson. He may have had no love for Abe, but he respected his intelligence and ability. He despised, and had no respect for, Johnson.
Assassination aside, this is an excellent book, that I heartily recommend. Plenty of background, even if some of it is speculation. We will never PROVE what Jacob Thompson discussed with Davis and Benjamin. If I disagree with the author on a side issue, I can still state that you will enjoy reading about a rather obscure aspect of the Civil War.
Not enough for a historyReview Date: 2006-09-30
The basic plan for the St. Albans raid is for a number of men to establish themselves in the town. Quickly, take control. Rob the banks. Set fire to a number of buildings and escape. "Neutral" Canada provides both the jumping off point and refuge after the raid. The raiders would take advantage of the undefended border, lack of military age men and the general absence of modern weapons in the United States. Working with these assumptions, a small number of men could cower a much larger group with a show of force. The raiders expected to be on their way within an hour, well before organized opposition could start.
Things went very much as planned. A group of about 20 CSA soldiers crossed the border, established themselves in the town and attacked on October 19, 1864. They robbed three banks, killed one resident and wounded a couple of others. The rain soaked buildings refuse to burn and one raider is wounded during the escape. The Canadian authorities refused requests for extradition, while treating the raiders as heroes. The United Sates added this to the list of grievances against the British Empire and the normalization of relations begun in the years prior to the war suffered.
This is a fertile field and one that has seen little work. We need books covering these subjects to give us a better understanding of the international aspects of the war and the impact on Washington's decision-making. Cathryn Prince writes well, the feel of the narration is more of a novel than a history. This style makes a readable and interesting story but I find it detracting from the idea that this is a serious history. An abundance of quotes without footnotes contributed to this feeling. The quotes are in the endnotes, listed by page and the first few words. The book contains a good Bibliography and index. The Epilogue contains the much of the same information you have read and contributes little. A standard set of photographs of the main characters completes the book. Both the author and publisher did not feel that a map of the town is necessary. I found this disturbing having no idea of the location of banks, hotels and the town green. These locations are important to the story and a map would have aided my understanding of the raid.
The book starts with an overview of Vermont's contribution to the war, a history of the town and background of many participants. This consumes a little over half of the text, leaving just under one hundred pages for the raid and aftermath. I found this very disappointing wanting a detailed history of the raid, trials and international tensions. In its' place, I was treated to a glimpse between the curtains but not the full detailed view I wanted. While it is not the book I wanted, this is not a bad book. It is a good introduction and a very entertaining read.

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Easily the best book I've ever read, and I've read thousandsReview Date: 2008-12-12
Radiates gloom and despondencyReview Date: 2008-09-03
Having now read Alther's third novel "Other Women" I can now understand something of the reason for the decline in her reputation, because it does not come close to living up to the promise of her first two books. The book is set in New England; unlike its two predecessors it makes no reference to Alther's own Southern heritage. References to events such as the Jonestown massacre and the Sino-Vietnamese border war date the action to the winter and spring of 1978-79, although there are occasional slips. Caroline's children, for example, would not at that date have been able to inform her about the plot of "Raiders of the Lost Ark", as that movie was not released until 1981. (The book was written in 1984, some years after the events it describes).
The main character is Caroline Kelly, a 35 year old nurse. Caroline is an extreme pessimist, caught in an ideological misery trap. She believes that life- her own life and human life in general- is pointless and miserable and that she, and everyone else, is doomed to an existence of unhappiness and suffering. She has tried what Alther calls "all the standard bromides", including marriage, true love, communism, feminism, God, sex, work, alcohol and drugs, but each "enchanted for a while, but ultimately failed to stave off the despair".
At the beginning of the novel Caroline sees herself as being left with only two options- psychotherapy or suicide. The book tells the story of Caroline's course of treatment with her therapist, Hannah Burke, and as this progresses we learn something of her past. She is a divorcee, having left her doctor husband Jackson for a left-wing radical named David Michael, but this affair proved to be short-lived. She is currently in a lesbian relationship with a colleague, Diana, but this is also proving unsatisfactory; although the two women still live under the same roof, the sexual side of the relationship has all but come to an end and Diana is pursuing another, younger, girl. Like Ginny and some of Alther's other female characters, Caroline is bisexual; indeed, Alther seems to take the line that all people, or at least all women, are essentially bisexual, effectively leaving them free to choose their own sexuality. (A line that will not endear her to many in the gay community).
The aim of Hannah's therapy is to enable Caroline to take control of her life by coming to terms with her past. Caroline was the child of well-to-do, middle-class parents, politically and socially liberal but remote authority-figures, unable to cater for their children's emotional needs. The main result of their liberalism has been to inculcate their daughter with ineradicable guilt feelings about her privileged upbringing. Hannah sees Caroline's subsequent life of falling into a predictable pattern (by the end of the novel this has become capitalised as The Pattern) of clinging to substitute mother or father-figures and then being rejected by them, although it seemed to me that Hannah's psycho-analytic theories were not always borne out by the facts of Caroline's life. (For example, it was Caroline who left Jackson, not vice versa, largely because she could not accept that the needs of his patients might sometimes have to come before her own. She also walked out on David Michael, although with greater justification given that he was a serial womaniser). The book ends, according to the blurb on the back of my edition, with Caroline "gradually realising that she is being healed", although as she was still actively contemplating suicide in the penultimate chapter this healing is obviously a slow process.
Alther's first two novels have serious themes, but they are often very funny, and she is capable of writing with a brilliant, satirical wit. In "Other Women", however, there is very little wit or humour; the tone is deeply serious throughout, although some of the characters cry out to be satirised. The Lisa Alther of "Kinflicks" would have had great fun at the expense of David Michael, the sort of bourgeois fun-revolutionary who has taken up left-wing politics in order to increase his chances of scoring with women, or of Caroline's earnest, do-gooding parents. The main problem with the book is that Caroline is so difficult to like. In "Kinflicks" Alther had created, in Ginny Babcock, one of the most likeable heroines in modern literature- often infuriating, often wrongheaded, always fascinating. It is difficult to believe that the depressing figure of Caroline could have had the same creator. Reading the book was like spending several hours in the company of an acquaintance one would much rather avoid, not because they are wicked or malicious but because they positively radiate gloom and despondency.
Alther made something of a return to form with her fourth novel, "Bedrock", an amusing satirical look at New England small town life. The main character in that book, Clea Shawn, is an older (but not necessarily wiser) version of Ginny Babcock, although her best friend Elke is clearly an older version of Caroline. I have not read Alther's most recent novel, "Five Minutes in Heaven", but of her first four "Other Women" is by far the weakest.
I couldn't put it downReview Date: 1998-10-30

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More, please!Review Date: 2007-11-19
There are others........Review Date: 2003-09-20
Amc Quiet Water Canoe GuideReview Date: 2000-06-10

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The revolution within the RevolutionReview Date: 1998-11-06
Author is suspectReview Date: 2003-03-10
A very fine and stimulating bookReview Date: 2002-07-15
Great stuff.

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Good referenceReview Date: 2005-08-09
Useful informationReview Date: 2004-08-12
Not to much info here...Review Date: 2002-04-20

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Was not what I expectedReview Date: 2008-07-25
PurchaserReview Date: 2008-01-12
Thanks again,
Bonnie
Read description carefullyReview Date: 2006-01-19

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Good Textbook for my College ClassReview Date: 2008-12-05
It's a textbook...Review Date: 2007-01-04


Mobil Travel Guide 2000 - NortheastReview Date: 2000-05-27
Mobile GuideReview Date: 2000-07-03

Runs out of steamReview Date: 2004-07-14
Mather must have had a phenomenal amount of inner strength, strength to feed, house, and clothe her growing brood. She quickly learned how hospitable Vermonters can be as neighbors, how they accepted Mike's differences without passing judgment on her or her other children. Of course, some people could still be hard to live with, like the neighbor who couldn't be bothered to fence to his cows properly, but most were fine characters.
As I read this book, I found myself drawn deeper and deeper into Mather's tragic story, and her heroic struggle. For chapter after chapter, I could not put the book down. Then, suddenly, Mather seemed to run out of steam as Vermont farm life began to define her experience, and the story began to drag. Towards the end of the book, she devotes almost an entire chapter to the detailed history of a 1950s town politics debacle over school expansion. By this point, it seemed almost as though she were clutching at any material she could to fill out the book to monograph size. On another level, however, bringing out the importance of town politics certainly demonstrates how her priorities changed once she had settled in. She was no longer focused so much on the day-to-day details of survival; she was in the slow lane at last.
Home at LastReview Date: 2001-07-02

Not Bad, But A Bit DisappointingReview Date: 2001-06-15
Track Of The ZombieReview Date: 2001-09-20
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Prince sets out to tell a story that needs to be told, because we tend to over-romanticize the American Civil War. Her tale is about the late 1864 Confederate raid on St. Albans, Vermont, which was part of a larger rebel plan to conduct guerilla warfare in the northwestern states. The goal was in part retribution for the hard war conducted in the south by the likes of Sheridan, Sherman, and Grant, and in part an attempt to break the morale of northerners and force their leaders to the negotiation table. This kind of warfare, which ignored distinctions between combatants and noncombatants, was much more prevalent in the Civil War than we typically hear.
The problem is that Prince doesn't seem to want to tell it. She spends an inordinate amount of time writing about topics that only relate tangentially--e.g., Vermont in the Civil War, the "burning" campaign of Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley--and leaves herself only about 100 pages to tell the story of the actual St. Alban's raid. After awhile, I found myself impatiently flipping pages in search of the point of it all. I was amazed to discover that I'd flipped through well over half the book before I found it.
A disappointment. As Francis Bacon said, some books are to be devoured, others are to be skimmed. This is definitely a skimmer.